Photo of Christophe Benoist, MD, PhD

Christophe Benoist, MD, PhD

Harvard Medical School

Harvard Medical School
Phone: (617) 432-7741
Fax: (617) 264-2744


cb@hms.harvard.edu

Photo of Christophe Benoist, MD, PhD

Harvard Medical School
Phone: (617) 432-7741
Fax: (617) 264-2744


cb@hms.harvard.edu

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Christophe Benoist, MD, PhD

Harvard Medical School

EDUCATIONAL TITLES

  • Morton Grove-Rasmussen Professor of Immunohematology, Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School

DF/HCC PROGRAM AFFILIATION

Research Abstract

Our lab works in the fields of T cell differentiation and Autoimmunity, with a special emphasis on exploiting the most advanced transgenic and gene-targeting technology to engineer new mouse models. Studies on T cell differentiation focus on 1) selection of the T cell repertoire, in particular the cellular and molecular mechanisms of positive and negative selection and lineage commitment; and 2) cellular and molecular influences on naive T cell survival in the periphery. Studies on Autoimmunity explore the immunological mechanisms of diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. Major questions tackled are what initiates these diseases, how is their progression regulated, and what are the final effector mechanisms. In addition, modern genetic approaches are used to identify disease modifying genes.

Publications from Harvard Catalyst Profiles

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  • Bansal K, Michelson DA, Ramirez RN, Viny AD, Levine RL, Benoist C, Mathis D. Aire regulates chromatin looping by evicting CTCF from domain boundaries and favoring accumulation of cohesin on superenhancers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2021. PubMed
  • Li C, Muñoz-Rojas AR, Wang G, Mann AO, Benoist C, Mathis D. PPARγ marks splenic precursors of multiple nonlymphoid-tissue Treg compartments. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2021. PubMed
  • Kiner E, Willie E, Vijaykumar B, Chowdhary K, Schmutz H, Chandler J, Schnell A, Thakore PI, LeGros G, Mostafavi S, Mathis D, Benoist C, . Gut CD4 T cell phenotypes are a continuum molded by microbes, not by T archetypes. Nat Immunol 2021; 22:216-228. PubMed
  • Maslova A, Ramirez RN, Ma K, Schmutz H, Wang C, Fox C, Ng B, Benoist C, Mostafavi S, . Deep learning of immune cell differentiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2020. PubMed
  • Ramanan D, Sefik E, Galván-Peña S, Wu M, Yang L, Yang Z, Kostic A, Golovkina TV, Kasper DL, Mathis D, Benoist C. An Immunologic Mode of Multigenerational Transmission Governs a Gut Treg Setpoint. Cell 2020; 181:1276-1290.e13. PubMed
  • Zemmour D, Kiner E, Benoist C. CD4 teff cell heterogeneity: the perspective from single-cell transcriptomics. Curr Opin Immunol 2020; 63:61-67. PubMed
  • Pratama A, Schnell A, Mathis D, Benoist C. Developmental and cellular age direct conversion of CD4+ T cells into RORγ+ or Helios+ colon Treg cells. J Exp Med 2020. PubMed
  • Fernandes RA, Li C, Wang G, Yang X, Savvides CS, Glassman CR, Dong S, Luxenberg E, Sibener LV, Birnbaum ME, Benoist C, Mathis D, Garcia KC. Discovery of surrogate agonists for visceral fat Treg cells that modulate metabolic indices in vivo. Elife 2020. PubMed
  • Song X, Sun X, Oh SF, Wu M, Zhang Y, Zheng W, Geva-Zatorsky N, Jupp R, Mathis D, Benoist C, Kasper DL. Microbial bile acid metabolites modulate gut RORγ regulatory T cell homeostasis. Nature 2019. PubMed
  • Tuncel J, Benoist C, Mathis D. T cell anergy in perinatal mice is promoted by T reg cells and prevented by IL-33. J Exp Med 2019; 216:1328-1344. PubMed
  • Spallanzani RG, Zemmour D, Xiao T, Jayewickreme T, Li C, Bryce PJ, Benoist C, Mathis D. Distinct immunocyte-promoting and adipocyte-generating stromal components coordinate adipose tissue immune and metabolic tenors. Sci Immunol 2019. PubMed
  • Yoshida H, Lareau CA, Ramirez RN, Rose SA, Maier B, Wroblewska A, Desland F, Chudnovskiy A, Mortha A, Dominguez C, Tellier J, Kim E, Dwyer D, Shinton S, Nabekura T, Qi Y, Yu B, Robinette M, Kim KW, Wagers A, Rhoads A, Nutt SL, Brown BD, Mostafavi S, Buenrostro JD, Benoist C, . The cis-Regulatory Atlas of the Mouse Immune System. Cell 2019; 176:897-912.e20. PubMed
  • Oh J, Magnuson A, Benoist C, Pittet MJ, Weissleder R. Age-related tumor growth in mice is related to integrin α 4 in CD8+ T cells. JCI Insight 2018. PubMed
  • DiSpirito JR, Zemmour D, Ramanan D, Cho J, Zilionis R, Klein AM, Benoist C, Mathis D. Molecular diversification of regulatory T cells in nonlymphoid tissues. Sci Immunol 2018. PubMed
  • Gate RE, Cheng CS, Aiden AP, Siba A, Tabaka M, Lituiev D, Machol I, Gordon MG, Subramaniam M, Shamim M, Hougen KL, Wortman I, Huang SC, Durand NC, Feng T, De Jager PL, Chang HY, Aiden EL, Benoist C, Beer MA, Ye CJ, Regev A. Genetic determinants of co-accessible chromatin regions in activated T cells across humans. Nat Genet 2018; 50:1140-1150. PubMed
  • Li C, DiSpirito JR, Zemmour D, Spallanzani RG, Kuswanto W, Benoist C, Mathis D. TCR Transgenic Mice Reveal Stepwise, Multi-site Acquisition of the Distinctive Fat-Treg Phenotype. Cell 2018. PubMed
  • Zemmour D, Zilionis R, Kiner E, Klein AM, Mathis D, Benoist C. Single-cell gene expression reveals a landscape of regulatory T cell phenotypes shaped by the TCR. Nat Immunol 2018; 19:291-301. PubMed
  • Magnuson AM, Kiner E, Ergun A, Park JS, Asinovski N, Ortiz-Lopez A, Kilcoyne A, Paoluzzi-Tomada E, Weissleder R, Mathis D, Benoist C. Identification and validation of a tumor-infiltrating Treg transcriptional signature conserved across species and tumor types. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2018; 115:E10672-E10681. PubMed
  • Regev A, Teichmann SA, Lander ES, Amit I, Benoist C, Birney E, Bodenmiller B, Campbell P, Carninci P, Clatworthy M, Clevers H, Deplancke B, Dunham I, Eberwine J, Eils R, Enard W, Farmer A, Fugger L, Göttgens B, Hacohen N, Haniffa M, Hemberg M, Kim S, Klenerman P, Kriegstein A, Lein E, Linnarsson S, Lundberg E, Lundeberg J, Majumder P, Marioni JC, Merad M, Mhlanga M, Nawijn M, Netea M, Nolan G, Pe'er D, Phillipakis A, Ponting CP, Quake S, Reik W, Rozenblatt-Rosen O, Sanes J, Satija R, Schumacher TN, Shalek A, Shapiro E, Sharma P, Shin JW, Stegle O, Stratton M, Stubbington MJT, Theis FJ, Uhlen M, van Oudenaarden A, Wagner A, Watt F, Weissman J, Wold B, Xavier R, Yosef N, . The Human Cell Atlas. Elife 2017. PubMed
  • Kwon HK, Chen HM, Mathis D, Benoist C. Different molecular complexes that mediate transcriptional induction and repression by FoxP3. Nat Immunol 2017. PubMed
  • Zemmour D, Pratama A, Loughhead SM, Mathis D, Benoist C. Flicr, a long noncoding RNA, modulates Foxp3 expression and autoimmunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2017. PubMed
  • Yissachar N, Zhou Y, Ung L, Lai NY, Mohan JF, Ehrlicher A, Weitz DA, Kasper DL, Chiu IM, Mathis D, Benoist C. An Intestinal Organ Culture System Uncovers a Role for the Nervous System in Microbe-Immune Crosstalk. Cell 2017; 168:1135-1148.e12. PubMed
  • Glatman Zaretsky A, Konradt C, Dépis F, Wing JB, Goenka R, Atria DG, Silver JS, Cho S, Wolf AI, Quinn WJ, Engiles JB, Brown DC, Beiting D, Erikson J, Allman D, Cancro MP, Sakaguchi S, Lu LF, Benoist CO, Hunter CA. T Regulatory Cells Support Plasma Cell Populations in the Bone Marrow. Cell Rep 2017; 18:1906-1916. PubMed
  • Bansal K, Yoshida H, Benoist C, Mathis D. The transcriptional regulator Aire binds to and activates super-enhancers. Nat Immunol 2017. PubMed
  • Tan TG, Mathis D, Benoist C. Singular role for T-BET+CXCR3+ regulatory T cells in protection from autoimmune diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016; 113:14103-14108. PubMed
  • Fujikado N, Mann AO, Bansal K, Romito KR, Ferre EM, Rosenzweig SD, Lionakis MS, Benoist C, Mathis D. Aire Inhibits the Generation of a Perinatal Population of Interleukin-17A-Producing γδ T Cells to Promote Immunologic Tolerance. Immunity 2016; 45:999-1012. PubMed
  • Dépis F, Kwon HK, Mathis D, Benoist C. Unstable FoxP3+ T regulatory cells in NZW mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016; 113:1345-50. PubMed
  • Mostafavi S, Yoshida H, Moodley D, LeBoité H, Rothamel K, Raj T, Ye CJ, Chevrier N, Zhang SY, Feng T, Lee M, Casanova JL, Clark JD, Hegen M, Telliez JB, Hacohen N, De Jager PL, Regev A, Mathis D, Benoist C, . Parsing the Interferon Transcriptional Network and Its Disease Associations. Cell 2016; 164:564-78. PubMed
  • Yan D, Farache J, Mathis D, Benoist C. Imbalanced signal transduction in regulatory T cells expressing the transcription factor FoxP3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2015; 112:14942-7. PubMed
  • Meredith M, Zemmour D, Mathis D, Benoist C. Aire controls gene expression in the thymic epithelium with ordered stochasticity. Nat Immunol 2015; 16:942-9. PubMed
  • Sefik E, Geva-Zatorsky N, Oh S, Konnikova L, Zemmour D, McGuire AM, Burzyn D, Ortiz-Lopez A, Lobera M, Yang J, Ghosh S, Earl A, Snapper SB, Jupp R, Kasper D, Mathis D, Benoist C. MUCOSAL IMMUNOLOGY. Individual intestinal symbionts induce a distinct population of RORγ⁺ regulatory T cells. Science 2015; 349:993-7. PubMed
  • Yoshida H, Bansal K, Schaefer U, Chapman T, Rioja I, Proekt I, Anderson MS, Prinjha RK, Tarakhovsky A, Benoist C, Mathis D. Brd4 bridges the transcriptional regulators, Aire and P-TEFb, to promote elongation of peripheral-tissue antigen transcripts in thymic stromal cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2015; 112:E4448-57. PubMed
  • Esposito F, Sorosina M, Ottoboni L, Lim ET, Replogle JM, Raj T, Brambilla P, Liberatore G, Guaschino C, Romeo M, Pertel T, Stankiewicz JM, Martinelli V, Rodegher M, Weiner HL, Brassat D, Benoist C, Patsopoulos NA, Comi G, Elyaman W, Martinelli Boneschi F, De Jager PL. A pharmacogenetic study implicates SLC9a9 in multiple sclerosis disease activity. Ann Neurol 2015. PubMed
  • Yang S, Fujikado N, Kolodin D, Benoist C, Mathis D. Immune tolerance. Regulatory T cells generated early in life play a distinct role in maintaining self-tolerance. Science 2015. PubMed
  • Mingueneau M, Krishnaswamy S, Spitzer MH, Bendall SC, Stone EL, Hedrick SM, Pe'er D, Mathis D, Nolan GP, Benoist C. Single-cell mass cytometry of TCR signaling: amplification of small initial differences results in low ERK activation in NOD mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014; 111:16466-71. PubMed
  • Mostafavi S, Ortiz-Lopez A, Bogue MA, Hattori K, Pop C, Koller D, Mathis D, Benoist C, . Variation and genetic control of gene expression in primary immunocytes across inbred mouse strains. J Immunol 2014; 193:4485-96. PubMed
  • Joller N, Lozano E, Burkett PR, Patel B, Xiao S, Zhu C, Xia J, Tan TG, Sefik E, Yajnik V, Sharpe AH, Quintana FJ, Mathis D, Benoist C, Hafler DA, Kuchroo VK. Treg cells expressing the coinhibitory molecule TIGIT selectively inhibit proinflammatory Th1 and Th17 cell responses. Immunity 2014; 40:569-81. PubMed
  • Lee MN, Ye C, Villani AC, Raj T, Li W, Eisenhaure TM, Imboywa SH, Chipendo PI, Ran FA, Slowikowski K, Ward LD, Raddassi K, McCabe C, Lee MH, Frohlich IY, Hafler DA, Kellis M, Raychaudhuri S, Zhang F, Stranger BE, Benoist CO, De Jager PL, Regev A, Hacohen N. Common genetic variants modulate pathogen-sensing responses in human dendritic cells. Science 2014; 343:1246980. PubMed
  • Giraud M, Jmari N, Du L, Carallis F, Nieland TJ, Perez-Campo FM, Bensaude O, Root DE, Hacohen N, Mathis D, Benoist C. An RNAi screen for Aire cofactors reveals a role for Hnrnpl in polymerase release and Aire-activated ectopic transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014; 111:1491-6. PubMed
  • Fu W, Farache J, Clardy SM, Hattori K, Mander P, Lee K, Rioja I, Weissleder R, Prinjha RK, Benoist C, Mathis D. Epigenetic modulation of type-1 diabetes via a dual effect on pancreatic macrophages and β cells. Elife 2014; 3:e04631. PubMed
  • Ergun A, Doran G, Costello JC, Paik HH, Collins JJ, Mathis D, Benoist C, . Differential splicing across immune system lineages. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013; 110:14324-9. PubMed
  • Sitrin J, Ring A, Garcia KC, Benoist C, Mathis D. Regulatory T cells control NK cells in an insulitic lesion by depriving them of IL-2. J Exp Med 2013. PubMed
  • Mingueneau M, Kreslavsky T, Gray D, Heng T, Cruse R, Ericson J, Bendall S, Spitzer MH, Nolan GP, Kobayashi K, von Boehmer H, Mathis D, Benoist C, , Best AJ, Knell J, Goldrath A, Joic V, Koller D, Shay T, Regev A, Cohen N, Brennan P, Brenner M, Kim F, Nageswara Rao T, Wagers A, Heng T, Ericson J, Rothamel K, Ortiz-Lopez A, Mathis D, Benoist C, Bezman NA, Sun JC, Min-Oo G, Kim CC, Lanier LL, Miller J, Brown B, Merad M, Gautier EL, Jakubzick C, Randolph GJ, Monach P, Blair DA, Dustin ML, Shinton SA, Hardy RR, Laidlaw D, Collins J, Gazit R, Rossi DJ, Malhotra N, Sylvia K, Kang J, Kreslavsky T, Fletcher A, Elpek K, Bellemare-Pelletier A, Malhotra D, Turley S. The transcriptional landscape of αβ T cell differentiation. Nat Immunol 2013. PubMed
  • Jojic V, Shay T, Sylvia K, Zuk O, Sun X, Kang J, Regev A, Koller D, , Best AJ, Knell J, Goldrath A, Joic V, Koller D, Shay T, Regev A, Cohen N, Brennan P, Brenner M, Kim F, Rao TN, Wagers A, Heng T, Ericson J, Rothamel K, Ortiz-Lopez A, Mathis D, Benoist C, Bezman NA, Sun JC, Min-Oo G, Kim CC, Lanier LL, Miller J, Brown B, Merad M, Gautier EL, Jakubzick C, Randolph GJ, Monach P, Blair DA, Dustin ML, Shinton SA, Hardy RR, Laidlaw D, Collins J, Gazit R, Rossi DJ, Malhotra N, Sylvia K, Kang J, Kreslavsky T, Fletcher A, Elpek K, Bellemarte-Pelletier A, Malhotra D, Turley S. Identification of transcriptional regulators in the mouse immune system. Nat Immunol 2013. PubMed
  • Abbas AK, Benoist C, Bluestone JA, Campbell DJ, Ghosh S, Hori S, Jiang S, Kuchroo VK, Mathis D, Roncarolo MG, Rudensky A, Sakaguchi S, Shevach EM, Vignali DA, Ziegler SF. Regulatory T cells: recommendations to simplify the nomenclature. Nat Immunol 2013; 14:307-8. PubMed
  • Shay T, Jojic V, Zuk O, Rothamel K, Puyraimond-Zemmour D, Feng T, Wakamatsu E, Benoist C, Koller D, Regev A, . Conservation and divergence in the transcriptional programs of the human and mouse immune systems. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013; 110:2946-51. PubMed
  • Wakamatsu E, Mathis D, Benoist C. Convergent and divergent effects of costimulatory molecules in conventional and regulatory CD4+ T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013; 110:1023-8. PubMed
  • Gautier EL, Shay T, Miller J, Greter M, Jakubzick C, Ivanov S, Helft J, Chow A, Elpek KG, Gordonov S, Mazloom AR, Ma'ayan A, Chua WJ, Hansen TH, Turley SJ, Merad M, Randolph GJ, . Gene-expression profiles and transcriptional regulatory pathways that underlie the identity and diversity of mouse tissue macrophages. Nat Immunol 2012; 13:1118-28. PubMed
  • Donner Y, Feng T, Benoist C, Koller D. Imputing gene expression from selectively reduced probe sets. Nat Methods 2012; 9:1120-5. PubMed
  • Fu W, Ergun A, Lu T, Hill JA, Haxhinasto S, Fassett MS, Gazit R, Adoro S, Glimcher L, Chan S, Kastner P, Rossi D, Collins JJ, Mathis D, Benoist C. A multiply redundant genetic switch 'locks in' the transcriptional signature of regulatory T cells. Nat Immunol 2012; 13:972-80. PubMed
  • Benoist C, Lanier L, Merad M, Mathis D, . Consortium biology in immunology: the perspective from the Immunological Genome Project. Nat Rev Immunol 2012; 12:734-40. PubMed
  • Benoist C, Mathis D. Treg cells, life history, and diversity. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol 2012; 4:a007021. PubMed
  • Bandukwala HS, Wu Y, Feuerer M, Chen Y, Barboza B, Ghosh S, Stroud JC, Benoist C, Mathis D, Rao A, Chen L. Structure of a domain-swapped FOXP3 dimer on DNA and its function in regulatory T cells. Immunity 2011. PubMed
  • Painter MW, Davis S, Hardy RR, Mathis D, Benoist C, . Transcriptomes of the B and T lineages compared by multiplatform microarray profiling. J Immunol 2011; 186:3047-57. PubMed
  • Rubtsov YP, Niec RE, Josefowicz S, Li L, Darce J, Mathis D, Benoist C, Rudensky AY. Stability of the regulatory T cell lineage in vivo. Science 2010; 329:1667-71. PubMed
  • Nishio J, Feuerer M, Wong J, Mathis D, Benoist C. Anti-CD3 therapy permits regulatory T cells to surmount T cell receptor-specified peripheral niche constraints. J Exp Med 2010; 207:1879-89. PubMed
  • Koh AS, Kingston RE, Benoist C, Mathis D. Global relevance of Aire binding to hypomethylated lysine-4 of histone-3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2010; 107:13016-21. PubMed
  • Feuerer M, Hill JA, Kretschmer K, von Boehmer H, Mathis D, Benoist C. Genomic definition of multiple ex vivo regulatory T cell subphenotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2010; 107:5919-24. PubMed
  • Monach PA, Nigrovic PA, Chen M, Hock H, Lee DM, Benoist C, Mathis D. Neutrophils in a mouse model of autoantibody-mediated arthritis: critical producers of Fc receptor gamma, the receptor for C5a, and lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1. Arthritis Rheum 2010; 62:753-64. PubMed
  • Abramson J, Giraud M, Benoist C, Mathis D. Aire's partners in the molecular control of immunological tolerance. Cell 2010; 140:123-35. PubMed
  • Mathis D, Benoist C. Levees of immunological tolerance. Nat Immunol 2010; 11:3-6. PubMed
  • Yalcin B, Nicod J, Bhomra A, Davidson S, Cleak J, Farinelli L, ØsterÃ¥s M, Whitley A, Yuan W, Gan X, Goodson M, Klenerman P, Satpathy A, Mathis D, Benoist C, Adams DJ, Mott R, Flint J. Commercially available outbred mice for genome-wide association studies. PLoS Genet. 2010. PubMed
  • Huang GJ, Smith AL, Gray DH, Cosgrove C, Singer BH, Edwards A, Sim S, Parent JM, Johnsen A, Mott R, Mathis D, Klenerman P, Benoist C, Flint J. A genetic and functional relationship between T cells and cellular proliferation in the adult hippocampus. PLoS Biol. 2010; 8:e1000561. PubMed
  • Stangenberg L, Ellson C, Cortez-Retamozo V, Ortiz-Lopez A, Yuan H, Blois J, Smith RA, Yaffe MB, Weissleder R, Benoist C, Mathis D, Josephson L, Mahmood U. Abrogation of antibody-induced arthritis in mice by a self-activating viridin prodrug and association with impaired neutrophil and endothelial cell function. Arthritis Rheum 2009; 60:2314-24. PubMed
  • Feuerer M, Hill JA, Mathis D, Benoist C. Foxp3+ regulatory T cells: differentiation, specification, subphenotypes. Nat Immunol 2009; 10:689-95. PubMed
  • D'Alise AM,Auyeung V,Feuerer M,Nishio J,Fontenot J,Benoist C,Mathis D. The defect in T-cell regulation in NOD mice is an effect on the T-cell effectors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:19857-62. PubMed
  • Nigrovic PA,Gray DH,Jones T,Hallgren J,Kuo FC,Chaletzky B,Gurish M,Mathis D,Benoist C,Lee DM. Genetic inversion in mast cell-deficient (W(sh)) mice interrupts corin and manifests as hematopoietic and cardiac aberrancy. Am J Pathol 2008; 173:1693-701. PubMed
  • Hill JA,Hall JA,Sun CM,Cai Q,Ghyselinck N,Chambon P,Belkaid Y,Mathis D,Benoist C. Retinoic acid enhances Foxp3 induction indirectly by relieving inhibition from CD4+CD44hi Cells. Immunity 2008; 29:758-70. PubMed
  • Koh AS,Kuo AJ,Park SY,Cheung P,Abramson J,Bua D,Carney D,Shoelson SE,Gozani O,Kingston RE,Benoist C,Mathis D. Aire employs a histone-binding module to mediate immunological tolerance, linking chromatin regulation with organ-specific autoimmunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:15878-83. PubMed
  • Venanzi ES,Melamed R,Mathis D,Benoist C. The variable immunological self: genetic variation and nongenetic noise in Aire-regulated transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:15860-5. PubMed
  • Villasenor J,Besse W,Benoist C,Mathis D. Ectopic expression of peripheral-tissue antigens in the thymic epithelium: probabilistic, monoallelic, misinitiated. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:15854-9. PubMed
  • Guerau-de-Arellano M,Mathis D,Benoist C. Transcriptional impact of Aire varies with cell type. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:14011-6. PubMed
  • Gavanescu I,Benoist C,Mathis D. B cells are required for Aire-deficient mice to develop multi-organ autoinflammation: A therapeutic approach for APECED patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:13009-14. PubMed
  • Haxhinasto S, Mathis D, Benoist C. The AKT-mTOR axis regulates de novo differentiation of CD4+Foxp3+ cells. J Exp Med 2008; 205:565-74. PubMed
  • Feuerer M, Jiang W, Holler PD, Satpathy A, Campbell C, Bogue M, Mathis D, Benoist C. Enhanced thymic selection of FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in the NOD mouse model of autoimmune diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:18181-6. PubMed
  • Hill JA, Feuerer M, Tash K, Haxhinasto S, Perez J, Melamed R, Mathis D, Benoist C. Foxp3 transcription-factor-dependent and -independent regulation of the regulatory T cell transcriptional signature. Immunity 2007; 27:786-800. PubMed
  • Gray D, Abramson J, Benoist C, Mathis D. Proliferative arrest and rapid turnover of thymic epithelial cells expressing Aire. J Exp Med 2007; 204:2521-8. PubMed
  • Obst R, van Santen HM, Melamed R, Kamphorst AO, Benoist C, Mathis D. Sustained antigen presentation can promote an immunogenic T cell response, like dendritic cell activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:15460-5. PubMed
  • Wong J, Obst R, Correia-Neves M, Losyev G, Mathis D, Benoist C. Adaptation of TCR Repertoires to Self-Peptides in Regulatory and Nonregulatory CD4+ T Cells. J Immunol 2007; 178:7032-7041. PubMed
  • Holler PD, Yamagata T, Jiang W, Feuerer M, Benoist C, Mathis D. The same genomic region conditions clonal deletion and clonal deviation to the CD8alphaalpha and regulatory T cell lineages in NOD versus C57BL/6 mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:7187-92. PubMed
  • Haxhinasto S, Benoist C, Mathis D. Regulatory T-cell differentiation: Committed to control: a precocious choice? Immunol Cell Biol 2007; 85:175-6. PubMed
  • Liston A, Farr AG, Chen Z, Benoist C, Mathis D, Manley NR, Rudensky AY. Lack of Foxp3 function and expression in the thymic epithelium. J Exp Med 2007; 204:475-80. PubMed
  • Gavanescu I, Kessler B, Ploegh H, Benoist C, Mathis D. Loss of Aire-dependent thymic expression of a peripheral tissue antigen renders it a target of autoimmunity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:4583-7. PubMed
  • Wu Y, Borde M, Heissmeyer V, Feuerer M, Lapan AD, Stroud JC, Bates DL, Guo L, Han A, Ziegler SF, Mathis D, Benoist C, Chen L, Rao A. FOXP3 Controls Regulatory T Cell Function through Cooperation with NFAT. Cell 2006; 126:375-87. PubMed
  • Hyatt G, Melamed R, Park R, Seguritan R, Laplace C, Poirot L, Zucchelli S, Obst R, Matos M, Venanzi E, Goldrath A, Nguyen L, Luckey J, Yamagata T, Herman A, Jacobs J, Mathis D, Benoist C. Gene expression microarrays: glimpses of the immunological genome. Nat Immunol 2006; 7:686-91. PubMed
  • Nishio J, Gaglia JL, Turvey SE, Campbell C, Benoist C, Mathis D. Islet recovery and reversal of murine type 1 diabetes in the absence of any infused spleen cell contribution. Science 2006; 311:1775-8. PubMed
  • Huang H, Kearney JF, Grusby MJ, Benoist C, Mathis D. Induction of tolerance in arthritogenic B cells with receptors of differing affinity for self-antigen. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006; 103:3734-9. PubMed
  • Binstadt BA, Patel PR, Alencar H, Nigrovic PA, Lee DM, Mahmood U, Weissleder R, Mathis D, Benoist C. Particularities of the vasculature can promote the organ specificity of autoimmune attack. Nat Immunol 2006; 7:284-92. PubMed
  • Luckey CJ, Bhattacharya D, Goldrath AW, Weissman IL, Benoist C, Mathis D. Memory T and memory B cells share a transcriptional program of self-renewal with long-term hematopoietic stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006; 103:3304-9. PubMed
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DF/HCC members that share similar concepts* with Christophe Benoist, MD, PhD but have yet to coauthor a publication with this researcher.

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