Photo of Lee Zou,  PhD

Lee Zou, PhD

Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital
Phone: (617) 724-9534


zou.lee@mgh.harvard.edu

Lee Zou, PhD

Massachusetts General Hospital

EDUCATIONAL TITLES

  • Professor, Pathology, Harvard Medical School
  • Associate Scientific Director, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital

DF/HCC PROGRAM AFFILIATION

Research Abstract

My research focuses on understanding how cells detect and signal DNA damage and maintain genomic stability. In response to DNA damage or DNA replication problems, cells activate a signaling pathway called the checkpoint to regulate and coordinate various cellular processes to keep the genome stable. The ATR protein kinase is a central player for checkpoint signaling. We are currently investigating how cells recognize different types of DNA damage and activate ATR. We are also studying how activated ATR signals DNA damage in cells and regulates downstream processes such as DNA replication and repair. Given the solid link between loss of genomic stability and cancer development, our study may shed new light on the role of checkpoint as an anti-cancer barrier.

Publications from Harvard Catalyst Profiles

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  • Zhang JM, Zou L. Protocol to stimulate and delineate alternative lengthening of telomeres in human U2OS cells. STAR Protoc 2022; 3:101594. PubMed
  • Saxena S, Zou L. Hallmarks of DNA replication stress. Mol Cell 2022; 82:2298-2314. PubMed
  • Yasuhara T, Xing YH, Bauer NC, Lee L, Dong R, Yadav T, Soberman RJ, Rivera MN, Zou L. Condensates induced by transcription inhibition localize active chromatin to nucleoli. Mol Cell 2022. PubMed
  • Petermann E, Lan L, Zou L. Sources, resolution and physiological relevance of R-loops and RNA-DNA hybrids. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2022. PubMed
  • Yang H, Wang Y, Xiang Y, Yadav T, Ouyang J, Phoon L, Zhu X, Shi Y, Zou L, Lan L. FMRP promotes transcription-coupled homologous recombination via facilitating TET1-mediated m5C RNA modification demethylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2022; 119:e2116251119. PubMed
  • Stanzione M, Zhong J, Wong E, LaSalle TJ, Wise JF, Simoneau A, Myers DT, Phat S, Sade-Feldman M, Lawrence MS, Hadden MK, Zou L, Farago AF, Dyson NJ, Drapkin BJ. Translesion DNA synthesis mediates acquired resistance to olaparib plus temozolomide in small cell lung cancer. Sci Adv 2022; 8:eabn1229. PubMed
  • Suski JM, Ratnayeke N, Braun M, Zhang T, Strmiska V, Michowski W, Can G, Simoneau A, Snioch K, Cup M, Sullivan CM, Wu X, Nowacka J, Branigan TB, Pack LR, DeCaprio JA, Geng Y, Zou L, Gygi SP, Walter JC, Meyer T, Sicinski P. CDC7-independent G1/S transition revealed by targeted protein degradation. Nature 2022; 605:357-365. PubMed
  • Miao C, Tsujino T, Takai T, Gui F, Tsutsumi T, Sztupinszki Z, Wang Z, Azuma H, Szallasi Z, Mouw KW, Zou L, Kibel AS, Jia L. loss overrides PARP inhibitor sensitivity driven by loss in prostate cancer. Sci Adv 2022; 8:eabl9794. PubMed
  • Krishnan B, Yasuhara T, Rumde P, Stanzione M, Lu C, Lee H, Lawrence MS, Zou L, Nieman LT, Sanidas I, Dyson NJ. Active RB causes visible changes in nuclear organization. J Cell Biol 2022. PubMed
  • Yasuhara T, Kato R, Yamauchi M, Uchihara Y, Zou L, Miyagawa K, Shibata A. RAP80 suppresses the vulnerability of R-loops during DNA double-strand break repair. Cell Rep 2022; 38:110335. PubMed
  • Njauw CN, Ji Z, Pham DM, Simoneau A, Kumar R, Flaherty KT, Zou L, Tsao H. Oncogenic KIT Induces Replication stress and Confers Cell Cycle Checkpoint Vulnerability in Melanoma. J Invest Dermatol 2021. PubMed
  • Guo H, Golczer G, Wittner BS, Langenbucher A, Zachariah M, Dubash TD, Hong X, Comaills V, Burr R, Ebright RY, Horwitz E, Vuille JA, Hajizadeh S, Wiley DF, Reeves BA, Zhang JM, Niederhoffer KL, Lu C, Wesley B, Ho U, Nieman LT, Toner M, Vasudevan S, Zou L, Mostoslavsky R, Maheswaran S, Lawrence MS, Haber DA. NR4A1 regulates expression of immediate early genes, suppressing replication stress in cancer. Mol Cell 2021; 81:4041-4058.e15. PubMed
  • Tirman S, Quinet A, Wood M, Meroni A, Cybulla E, Jackson J, Pegoraro S, Simoneau A, Zou L, Vindigni A. Temporally distinct post-replicative repair mechanisms fill PRIMPOL-dependent ssDNA gaps in human cells. Mol Cell 2021; 81:4026-4040.e8. PubMed
  • Yasuhara T, Zou L. Impacts of chromatin dynamics and compartmentalization on DNA repair. DNA Repair (Amst) 2021; 105:103162. PubMed
  • Simoneau A, Xiong R, Zou L. The cell cycle effects of PARP inhibitors underlie their selectivity toward BRCA1/2-deficient cells. Genes Dev 2021. PubMed
  • Simoneau A, Zou L. An extending ATR-CHK1 circuitry: the replication stress response and beyond. Curr Opin Genet Dev 2021; 71:92-98. PubMed
  • Ouyang J, Yadav T, Zhang JM, Yang H, Rheinbay E, Guo H, Haber DA, Lan L, Zou L. RNA transcripts stimulate homologous recombination by forming DR-loops. Nature 2021. PubMed
  • Barger CJ, Chee L, Albahrani M, Munoz-Trujillo C, Boghean L, Branick C, Odunsi K, Drapkin R, Zou L, Karpf AR. Co-regulation and function of / bidirectional genes in cancer. Elife 2021. PubMed
  • Al Zubaidi T, Gehrisch OHF, Genois MM, Liu Q, Lu S, Kung J, Xie Y, Schuemann J, Lu HM, Hata AN, Zou L, Borgmann K, Willers H. Targeting the DNA replication stress phenotype of KRAS mutant cancer cells. Sci Rep 2021; 11:3656. PubMed
  • Zhang JM, Genois MM, Ouyang J, Lan L, Zou L. Alternative lengthening of telomeres is a self-perpetuating process in ALT-associated PML bodies. Mol Cell 2021. PubMed
  • Kang Z, Fu P, Alcivar AL, Fu H, Redon C, Foo TK, Zuo Y, Ye C, Baxley R, Madireddy A, Buisson R, Bielinsky AK, Zou L, Shen Z, Aladjem MI, Xia B. BRCA2 associates with MCM10 to suppress PRIMPOL-mediated repriming and single-stranded gap formation after DNA damage. Nat Commun 2021; 12:5966. PubMed
  • Langenbucher A, Bowen D, Sakhtemani R, Bournique E, Wise JF, Zou L, Bhagwat AS, Buisson R, Lawrence MS. An extended APOBEC3A mutation signature in cancer. Nat Commun 2021; 12:1602. PubMed
  • Genois MM, Gagné JP, Yasuhara T, Jackson J, Saxena S, Langelier MF, Ahel I, Bedford MT, Pascal JM, Vindigni A, Poirier GG, Zou L. CARM1 regulates replication fork speed and stress response by stimulating PARP1. Mol Cell 2021; 81:784-800.e8. PubMed
  • Chen H, Chen H, Zhang J, Wang Y, Simoneau A, Yang H, Levine AS, Zou L, Chen Z, Lan L. cGAS suppresses genomic instability as a decelerator of replication forks. Sci Adv 2020. PubMed
  • Matson JP, Zou L. A genome-wide and cotranscriptional suppressor of R loops. Genes Dev 2020; 34:863-864. PubMed
  • Shin SH, Lee JS, Zhang JM, Choi S, Boskovic ZV, Zhao R, Song M, Wang R, Tian J, Lee MH, Kim JH, Jeong M, Lee JH, Petukhov M, Lee SW, Kim SG, Zou L, Byun S. Synthetic lethality by targeting the RUVBL1/2-TTT complex in mTORC1-hyperactive cancer cells. Sci Adv 2020; 6:eaay9131. PubMed
  • Vidula N, Dubash TD, Lawrence MS, Simoneau A, Niemierko A, Blouch EL, Nagy RJ, Roh W, Chirn B, Reeves B, Malvarosa G, Lennerz JK, Isakoff SJ, Juric D, Micalizzi DS, Wander SA, Spring LM, Moy B, Shannon KM, Younger J, Lanman RB, Toner M, Iafrate AJ, Getz G, Zou L, Ellisen LW, Maheswaran S, Haber DA, Bardia A. Identification of somatically acquired BRCA1/2 mutations by cfDNA analysis in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2020. PubMed
  • Jalili P, Bowen D, Langenbucher A, Park S, Aguirre K, Corcoran RB, Fleischman AG, Lawrence MS, Zou L, Buisson R. Quantification of ongoing APOBEC3A activity in tumor cells by monitoring RNA editing at hotspots. Nat Commun 2020; 11:2971. PubMed
  • Zhang JM, Zou L. Alternative lengthening of telomeres: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic outlooks. Cell Biosci 2020; 10:30. PubMed
  • Li X, Dean DC, Cote GM, Zou L, Hornicek FJ, Yu S, Duan Z. Inhibition of ATR-Chk1 signaling blocks DNA double-strand-break repair and induces cytoplasmic vacuolization in metastatic osteosarcoma. Ther Adv Med Oncol 2020; 12:1758835920956900. PubMed
  • Tan J, Duan M, Yadav T, Phoon L, Wang X, Zhang JM, Zou L, Lan L. An R-loop-initiated CSB-RAD52-POLD3 pathway suppresses ROS-induced telomeric DNA breaks. Nucleic Acids Res 2019. PubMed
  • Matos DA, Zhang JM, Ouyang J, Nguyen HD, Genois MM, Zou L. ATR Protects the Genome against R Loops through a MUS81-Triggered Feedback Loop. Mol Cell 2019. PubMed
  • Parmar K, Kochupurakkal BS, Lazaro JB, Wang ZC, Palakurthi S, Kirschmeier PT, Yang C, Sambel LA, Färkkilä A, Reznichenko E, Reavis HD, Dunn CE, Zou L, Do KT, Konstantinopoulos PA, Matulonis UA, Liu JF, D'Andrea AD, Shapiro GI. The CHK1 Inhibitor Prexasertib Exhibits Monotherapy Activity in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Models and Sensitizes to PARP Inhibition. Clin Cancer Res 2019. PubMed
  • Gross KM, Zhou W, Breindel JL, Ouyang J, Jin DX, Sokol ES, Gupta PB, Huber K, Zou L, Kuperwasser C. Loss of Slug Compromises DNA Damage Repair and Accelerates Stem Cell Aging in Mammary Epithelium. Cell Rep 2019; 28:394-407.e6. PubMed
  • Ning JF, Stanciu M, Humphrey MR, Gorham J, Wakimoto H, Nishihara R, Lees J, Zou L, Martuza RL, Wakimoto H, Rabkin SD. Myc targeted CDK18 promotes ATR and homologous recombination to mediate PARP inhibitor resistance in glioblastoma. Nat Commun 2019; 10:2910. PubMed
  • Nguyen HD, Zou L, Graubert TA. Targeting R-loop-associated ATR response in myelodysplastic syndrome. 2019; 10:2581-2582. PubMed
  • Ge C, Vilfranc CL, Che L, Pandita RK, Hambarde S, Andreassen PR, Niu L, Olowokure O, Shah S, Waltz SE, Zou L, Wang J, Pandita TK, Du C. The BRUCE-ATR Signaling Axis Is Required for Accurate DNA Replication and Suppression of Liver Cancer Development. Hepatology 2019. PubMed
  • Zhang JM, Yadav T, Ouyang J, Lan L, Zou L. Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres through Two Distinct Break-Induced Replication Pathways. Cell Rep 2019; 26:955-968.e3. PubMed
  • Buisson R, Langenbucher A, Bowen D, Kwan EE, Benes CH, Zou L, Lawrence MS. Passenger hotspot mutations in cancer driven by APOBEC3A and mesoscale genomic features. Science 2019. PubMed
  • Moquin DM, Genois MM, Zhang JM, Ouyang J, Yadav T, Buisson R, Yazinski SA, Tan J, Boukhali M, Gagné JP, Poirier GG, Lan L, Haas W, Zou L. Localized protein biotinylation at DNA damage sites identifies ZPET, a repressor of homologous recombination. Genes Dev 2019; 33:75-89. PubMed
  • Zou L, Nguyen HD. Getting a Genomic View of DNA Replication Stress. Mol Cell 2018; 72:201-203. PubMed
  • Teng Y, Yadav T, Duan M, Tan J, Xiang Y, Gao B, Xu J, Liang Z, Liu Y, Nakajima S, Shi Y, Levine AS, Zou L, Lan L. ROS-induced R loops trigger a transcription-coupled but BRCA1/2-independent homologous recombination pathway through CSB. Nat Commun 2018; 9:4115. PubMed
  • Nguyen HD, Leong WY, Li W, Reddy PNG, Sullivan JD, Walter MJ, Zou L, Graubert TA. Spliceosome Mutations Induce R Loop-Associated Sensitivity to ATR Inhibition in Myelodysplastic Syndromes. Cancer Res 2018; 78:5363-5374. PubMed
  • Zou L. Ataxia Telangiectasia-Mutated and Rad3-Related Inhibition and Topoisomerase I Trapping Create a Synthetic Lethality in Cancer Cells. J Clin Oncol 2018. PubMed
  • Kabeche L, Nguyen HD, Buisson R, Zou L. A mitosis-specific and R loop-driven ATR pathway promotes faithful chromosome segregation. Science 2018; 359:108-114. PubMed
  • Guarner A, Morris R, Korenjak M, Boukhali M, Zappia MP, Van Rechem C, Whetstine JR, Ramaswamy S, Zou L, Frolov MV, Haas W, Dyson NJ. E2F/DP Prevents Cell-Cycle Progression in Endocycling Fat Body Cells by Suppressing dATM Expression. Dev Cell 2017; 43:689-703.e5. PubMed
  • Ouyang J, Lan L, Zou L. Regulation of DNA break repair by transcription and RNA. Sci China Life Sci 2017; 60:1081-1086. PubMed
  • Boulay G, Sandoval GJ, Riggi N, Iyer S, Buisson R, Naigles B, Awad ME, Rengarajan S, Volorio A, McBride MJ, Broye LC, Zou L, Stamenkovic I, Kadoch C, Rivera MN. Cancer-Specific Retargeting of BAF Complexes by a Prion-like Domain. Cell 2017; 171:163-178.e19. PubMed
  • Buisson R, Lawrence MS, Benes CH, Zou L. APOBEC3A and APOBEC3B Activities Render Cancer Cells Susceptible to ATR Inhibition. Cancer Res 2017; 77:4567-4578. PubMed
  • Dubois JC, Yates M, Gaudreau-Lapierre A, Clément G, Cappadocia L, Gaudreau L, Zou L, Maréchal A. A phosphorylation-and-ubiquitylation circuitry driving ATR activation and homologous recombination. Nucleic Acids Res 2017. PubMed
  • Okazaki A, Gameiro PA, Christodoulou D, Laviollette L, Schneider M, Chaves F, Stemmer-Rachamimov A, Yazinski SA, Lee R, Stephanopoulos G, Zou L, Iliopoulos O. Glutaminase and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors suppress pyrimidine synthesis and VHL-deficient renal cancers. J Clin Invest 2017. PubMed
  • Nguyen HD, Yadav T, Giri S, Saez B, Graubert TA, Zou L. Functions of Replication Protein A as a Sensor of R Loops and a Regulator of RNaseH1. Mol Cell 2017; 65:832-847.e4. PubMed
  • Yazinski SA, Comaills V, Buisson R, Genois MM, Nguyen HD, Ho CK, Todorova Kwan T, Morris R, Lauffer S, Nussenzweig A, Ramaswamy S, Benes CH, Haber DA, Maheswaran S, Birrer MJ, Zou L. ATR inhibition disrupts rewired homologous recombination and fork protection pathways in PARP inhibitor-resistant BRCA-deficient cancer cells. Genes Dev 2017; 31:318-332. PubMed
  • Zou L. DNA Replication Checkpoint: New ATR Activator Identified. Curr Biol 2017; 27:R33-R35. PubMed
  • Lemaçon D, Jackson J, Quinet A, Brickner JR, Li S, Yazinski S, You Z, Ira G, Zou L, Mosammaparast N, Vindigni A. MRE11 and EXO1 nucleases degrade reversed forks and elicit MUS81-dependent fork rescue in BRCA2-deficient cells. Nat Commun 2017; 8:860. PubMed
  • Xiang Y, Laurent B, Hsu CH, Nachtergaele S, Lu Z, Sheng W, Xu C, Chen H, Ouyang J, Wang S, Ling D, Hsu PH, Zou L, Jambhekar A, He C, Shi Y. RNA m(6)A methylation regulates the ultraviolet-induced DNA damage response. Nature 2017; 543:573-576. PubMed
  • Zou L. A Zygotic Checkpoint for Unrepaired Lesions. Cell 2016; 167:1676-1678. PubMed
  • Comaills V, Kabeche L, Morris R, Buisson R, Yu M, Madden MW, LiCausi JA, Boukhali M, Tajima K, Pan S, Aceto N, Sil S, Zheng Y, Sundaresan T, Yae T, Jordan NV, Miyamoto DT, Ting DT, Ramaswamy S, Haas W, Zou L, Haber DA, Maheswaran S. Genomic Instability Is Induced by Persistent Proliferation of Cells Undergoing Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition. Cell Rep 2016; 17:2632-2647. PubMed
  • Yazinski SA, Zou L. Functions, Regulation, and Therapeutic Implications of the ATR Checkpoint Pathway. Annu Rev Genet 2016. PubMed
  • Wu CS, Zou L. The SUMO Ligase PIAS3 Primes ATR for Checkpoint Activation. J Biol Chem 2015. PubMed
  • Karnitz LM, Zou L. Molecular Pathways: Targeting ATR in Cancer Therapy. Clin Cancer Res 2015. PubMed
  • Buisson R, Boisvert JL, Benes CH, Zou L. Distinct but Concerted Roles of ATR, DNA-PK, and Chk1 in Countering Replication Stress during S Phase. Mol Cell 2015; 59:1011-24. PubMed
  • Gong C, Liu B, Yao Y, Qu S, Luo W, Tan W, Liu Q, Yao H, Zou L, Su F, Song E. Potentiated DNA Damage Response in Circulating Breast Tumor Cells Confers Resistance to Chemotherapy. J Biol Chem 2015; 290:14811-25. PubMed
  • Flynn RL, Cox KE, Jeitany M, Wakimoto H, Bryll AR, Ganem NJ, Bersani F, Pineda JR, Suvà ML, Benes CH, Haber DA, Boussin FD, Zou L. Alternative lengthening of telomeres renders cancer cells hypersensitive to ATR inhibitors. Science 2015; 347:273-7. PubMed
  • Ouyang J, Garner E, Hallet A, Nguyen HD, Rickman KA, Gill G, Smogorzewska A, Zou L. Noncovalent interactions with SUMO and ubiquitin orchestrate distinct functions of the SLX4 complex in genome maintenance. Mol Cell 2015; 57:108-22. PubMed
  • Maréchal A, Zou L. RPA-coated single-stranded DNA as a platform for post-translational modifications in the DNA damage response. Cell Res 2015; 25:9-23. PubMed
  • Castillo A, Paul A, Sun B, Huang TH, Wang Y, Yazinski SA, Tyler J, Li L, You MJ, Zou L, Yao J, Wang B. The BRCA1-interacting protein Abraxas is required for genomic stability and tumor suppression. Cell Rep 2014; 8:807-17. PubMed
  • Wu CS, Ouyang J, Mori E, Nguyen HD, Maréchal A, Hallet A, Chen DJ, Zou L. SUMOylation of ATRIP potentiates DNA damage signaling by boosting multiple protein interactions in the ATR pathway. Genes Dev 2014; 28:1472-84. PubMed
  • Manning AL, Yazinski SA, Nicolay B, Bryll A, Zou L, Dyson NJ. Suppression of genome instability in pRB-deficient cells by enhancement of chromosome cohesion. Mol Cell 2014; 53:993-1004. PubMed
  • Maréchal A, Li JM, Ji XY, Wu CS, Yazinski SA, Nguyen HD, Liu S, Jiménez AE, Jin J, Zou L. PRP19 transforms into a sensor of RPA-ssDNA after DNA damage and drives ATR activation via a ubiquitin-mediated circuitry. Mol Cell 2014; 53:235-46. PubMed
  • Ogiwara H, Ui A, Shiotani B, Zou L, Yasui A, Kohno T. Curcumin suppresses multiple DNA damage response pathways and has potency as a sensitizer to PARP inhibitor. Carcinogenesis 2013; 34:2486-97. PubMed
  • Pfäffle HN, Wang M, Gheorghiu L, Ferraiolo N, Greninger P, Borgmann K, Settleman J, Benes CH, Sequist LV, Zou L, Willers H. EGFR-activating mutations correlate with a Fanconi anemia-like cellular phenotype that includes PARP inhibitor sensitivity. Cancer Res 2013; 73:6254-63. PubMed
  • Shiotani B, Nguyen HD, Håkansson P, Maréchal A, Tse A, Tahara H, Zou L. Two distinct modes of ATR activation orchestrated by Rad17 and Nbs1. Cell Rep 2013; 3:1651-62. PubMed
  • Birkelbach M, Ferraiolo N, Gheorghiu L, Pfäffle HN, Daly B, Ebright MI, Spencer C, O'Hara C, Whetstine JR, Benes CH, Sequist LV, Zou L, Dahm-Daphi J, Kachnic LA, Willers H. Detection of impaired homologous recombination repair in NSCLC cells and tissues. J Thorac Oncol 2013; 8:279-86. PubMed
  • Liu S, Ho CK, Ouyang J, Zou L. Nek1 kinase associates with ATR-ATRIP and primes ATR for efficient DNA damage signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013; 110:2175-80. PubMed
  • Zou L. Four pillars of the S-phase checkpoint. Genes Dev 2013; 27:227-33. PubMed
  • Liu S, Song N, Zou L. The conserved C terminus of Claspin interacts with Rad9 and promotes rapid activation of Chk1. Cell Cycle 2012; 11:2711-6. PubMed
  • Centore RC, Yazinski SA, Tse A, Zou L. Spartan/C1orf124, a reader of PCNA ubiquitylation and a regulator of UV-induced DNA damage response. Mol Cell 2012; 46:625-35. PubMed
  • Flynn RL, Centore RC, O'Sullivan RJ, Rai R, Tse A, Songyang Z, Chang S, Karlseder J, Zou L. TERRA and hnRNPA1 orchestrate an RPA-to-POT1 switch on telomeric single-stranded DNA. Nature 2011; 471:532-6. PubMed
  • Nakamura K, Kato A, Kobayashi J, Yanagihara H, Sakamoto S, Oliveira DV, Shimada M, Tauchi H, Suzuki H, Tashiro S, Zou L, Komatsu K. Regulation of homologous recombination by RNF20-dependent H2B ubiquitination. Mol Cell 2011; 41:515-28. PubMed
  • Flynn RL, Zou L. ATR: a master conductor of cellular responses to DNA replication stress. Trends Biochem Sci 2010. PubMed
  • Centore RC, Havens CG, Manning AL, Li JM, Flynn RL, Tse A, Jin J, Dyson NJ, Walter JC, Zou L. CRL4(Cdt2)-mediated destruction of the histone methyltransferase Set8 prevents premature chromatin compaction in S phase. Mol Cell 2010; 40:22-33. PubMed
  • Zou L. DNA repair: A protein giant in its entirety. Nature 2010; 467:667-8. PubMed
  • Flynn RL, Zou L. Oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold proteins: a growing family of genome guardians. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 2010; 45:266-75. PubMed
  • Huang M, Kim JM, Shiotani B, Yang K, Zou L, D'Andrea AD. The FANCM/FAAP24 complex is required for the DNA interstrand crosslink-induced checkpoint response. Mol Cell 2010; 39:259-68. PubMed
  • Sharma SV, Lee DY, Li B, Quinlan MP, Takahashi F, Maheswaran S, McDermott U, Azizian N, Zou L, Fischbach MA, Wong KK, Brandstetter K, Wittner B, Ramaswamy S, Classon M, Settleman J. A chromatin-mediated reversible drug-tolerant state in cancer cell subpopulations. Cell 2010; 141:69-80. PubMed
  • Zou L. Checkpoint Mec-tivation comes in many flavors. Mol Cell 2009; 36:734-5. PubMed
  • Zhang J, Song YH, Brannigan BW, Wahrer DC, Schiripo TA, Harris PL, Haserlat SM, Ulkus LE, Shannon KM, Garber JE, Freedman ML, Henderson BE, Zou L, Sgroi DC, Haber DA, Bell DW. Prevalence and functional analysis of sequence variants in the ATR checkpoint mediator Claspin. Mol Cancer Res 2009; 7:1510-6. PubMed
  • Shiotani B,Zou L. Single-stranded DNA orchestrates an ATM-to-ATR switch at DNA breaks. Mol Cell 2009; 33:547-58. PubMed
  • Shiotani B,Zou L. ATR signaling at a glance. J Cell Sci 2009; 122:301-4. PubMed
  • Yang XH,Zou L. Dual functions of DNA replication forks in checkpoint signaling and PCNA ubiquitination. Cell Cycle 2009; 8:191-4. PubMed
  • Yang XH, Shiotani B, Classon M, Zou L. Chk1 and Claspin potentiate PCNA ubiquitination. Genes Dev 2008; 22:1147-52. PubMed
  • Yang XH, Zou L. Launching a ubiquitination cascade at DNA breaks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007; 104:20645-6. PubMed
  • Zou L. Single- and double-stranded DNA: building a trigger of ATR-mediated DNA damage response. Genes Dev 2007; 21:879-85. PubMed
  • Wang X, Zou L, Lu T, Bao S, Hurov KE, Hittelman WN, Elledge SJ, Li L. Rad17 phosphorylation is required for claspin recruitment and chk1 activation in response to replication stress. Mol Cell 2006; 23:331-41. PubMed
  • Namiki Y, Zou L. ATRIP associates with replication protein A-coated ssDNA through multiple interactions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006; 103:580-5. PubMed
  • Yang XH, Zou L. Checkpoint and coordinated cellular responses to DNA damage. Results Probl Cell Differ 2006; 42:65-92. PubMed
  • Yang XH, Zou L. Recruitment of ATR-ATRIP, Rad17, and 9-1-1 complexes to DNA damage. Methods Enzymol 2006; 409:118-31. PubMed
  • Wang Z, Dai X, Zhong J, Inuzuka H, Wan L, Li X, Wang L, Ye X, Sun L, Gao D, Zou L, Wei W. SCF(β-TRCP) promotes cell growth by targeting PR-Set7/Set8 for degradation. Nat Commun ; 6:10185. PubMed
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