Photo of Keith T. Flaherty, MD

Keith T. Flaherty, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital
Phone: (617) 724-4800
Fax: (617) 724-3166

Photo of Keith T. Flaherty, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital
Phone: (617) 724-4800
Fax: (617) 724-3166

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Keith T. Flaherty, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital

EDUCATIONAL TITLES

  • Professor, Medicine, Harvard Medical School
  • Director of Henri and Belinda Termeer Center for Targeted Therapy, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Director of Clinical Research, Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital

DF/HCC PROGRAM AFFILIATION

DF/HCC ASSOCIATIONS

  • Member, Clinical Science Coordinating Committee

Research Abstract

Dr. Flaherty's research focuses on the understanding of novel, molecularly targeted therapies in cancer. In this context he focused on the development of response and predictive biomarkers to define the mechanisms of action and resistance of novel therapies, as well as to identify the optimal target population.

Publications from Harvard Catalyst Profiles

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  • Dummer R, Long GV, Robert C, Tawbi HA, Flaherty KT, Ascierto PA, Nathan PD, Rutkowski P, Leonov O, Dutriaux C, Mandalà M, Lorigan P, Ferrucci PF, Grob JJ, Meyer N, Gogas H, Stroyakovskiy D, Arance A, Brase JC, Green S, Haas T, Masood A, Gasal E, Ribas A, Schadendorf D. Randomized Phase III Trial Evaluating Spartalizumab Plus Dabrafenib and Trametinib for V600-Mutant Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2022; 40:1428-1438. PubMed
  • Bai X, Shoushtari AN, Betof Warner A, Si L, Tang B, Cui C, Yang X, Wei X, Quach HT, Cann CG, Zhang MZ, Pallan L, Harvey C, Kim MS, Kasumova G, Sharova T, Cohen JV, Lawrence DP, Freedman C, Fadden RM, Rubin KM, Frederick DT, Flaherty KT, Long GV, Menzies AM, Sullivan RJ, Boland GM, Johnson DB, Guo J. Benefit and Toxicity to PD-1 Blockade Varies by Ethnicity in Patients with Advanced Melanoma: An International Multicenter Observational Study. Br J Dermatol 2022. PubMed
  • Wei S, Yin D, Yu S, Lin X, Savani MR, Du K, Ku Y, Wu D, Li S, Liu H, Tian M, Chen Y, Bowie M, Hariharan S, Waitkus M, Keir ST, Sugarman ET, Deek RA, Labrie M, Khasraw M, Lu Y, Mills GB, Herlyn M, Wu K, Liu L, Wei Z, Flaherty KT, Abdullah K, Zhang G, Ashley DM. Anti-tumor Activity of a Mitochondrial Targeted HSP90 Inhibitor in Gliomas. Clin Cancer Res 2022. PubMed
  • Freeman SS, Sade-Feldman M, Kim J, Stewart C, Gonye ALK, Ravi A, Arniella MB, Gushterova I, LaSalle TJ, Blaum EM, Yizhak K, Frederick DT, Sharova T, Leshchiner I, Elagina L, Spiro OG, Livitz D, Rosebrock D, Aguet F, Carrot-Zhang J, Ha G, Lin Z, Chen JH, Barzily-Rokni M, Hammond MR, Vitzthum von Eckstaedt HC, Blackmon SM, Jiao YJ, Gabriel S, Lawrence DP, Duncan LM, Stemmer-Rachamimov AO, Wargo JA, Flaherty KT, Sullivan RJ, Boland GM, Meyerson M, Getz G, Hacohen N. Combined tumor and immune signals from genomes or transcriptomes predict outcomes of checkpoint inhibition in melanoma. Cell Rep Med 2022; 3:100500. PubMed
  • Damodaran S, Zhao F, Deming DA, Mitchell EP, Wright JJ, Gray RJ, Wang V, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton DR, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Suga JM, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Phase II Study of Copanlisib in Patients With Tumors With Mutations: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol Z1F. J Clin Oncol 2022. PubMed
  • Bradbury AR, Lee JW, Gaieski JB, Li S, Gareen IF, Flaherty KT, Herman BA, Domchek SM, DeMichele AM, Maxwell KN, Onitilo AA, Virani S, Park S, Faller BA, Grant SC, Ramaekers RC, Behrens RJ, Nambudiri GS, Carlos RC, Wagner LI. A randomized study of genetic education versus usual care in tumor profiling for advanced cancer in the ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (EAQ152). Cancer 2022; 128:1381-1391. PubMed
  • Krop IE, Jegede OA, Grilley-Olson JE, Lauring JD, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Gray RJ, Wang V, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Kono SA, Ford JM, Garcia AA, Sui XD, Siegel RD, Slomovitz BM, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Phase II Study of Taselisib in -Mutated Solid Tumors Other Than Breast and Squamous Lung Cancer: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol I. JCO Precis Oncol 2022; 6:e2100424. PubMed
  • Li S, Wu X, Yan X, Zhou L, Chi Z, Si L, Cui C, Tang B, Mao L, Lian B, Wang X, Bai X, Dai J, Kong Y, Tang X, Feng H, Yao S, Flaherty KT, Guo J, Sheng X. Toripalimab plus axitinib in patients with metastatic mucosal melanoma: 3-year survival update and biomarker analysis. J Immunother Cancer 2022. PubMed
  • Soumerai JD, Mato AR, Dogan A, Seshan VE, Joffe E, Flaherty K, Carter J, Hochberg E, Barnes JA, Hamilton AM, Abramson JS, Batlevi CL, Matasar MJ, Noy A, Owens CN, Palomba ML, Kumar A, Takvorian T, Ni A, Choma M, Friedman C, Chadha P, Simkins E, Ruiters J, Sechio S, Portman D, Ramos L, Nolet N, Mahajan N, Martignetti R, Mi J, Scorsune K, Lynch J, McGree B, Hughes S, Grieve C, Roeker LE, Thompson M, Johnson PC, Roshal M, Huang J, Biondo J, Wu Q, Jacob A, Abdel-Wahab O, Zelenetz AD. Zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab, and venetoclax with minimal residual disease-driven discontinuation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma: a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol 2021; 8:e879-e890. PubMed
  • Njauw CN, Ji Z, Pham DM, Simoneau A, Kumar R, Flaherty KT, Zou L, Tsao H. Oncogenic KIT Induces Replication stress and Confers Cell Cycle Checkpoint Vulnerability in Melanoma. J Invest Dermatol 2021. PubMed
  • Liu J, Rebecca VW, Kossenkov AV, Connelly T, Liu Q, Gutierrez A, Xiao M, Li L, Zhang G, Samarkina A, Zayasbazan D, Zhang J, Cheng C, Wei Z, Alicea GM, Fukunaga-Kalabis M, Krepler C, Aza-Blanc P, Yang CC, Delvadia B, Tong C, Huang Y, Delvadia M, Morias AS, Sproesser K, Brafford P, Wang JX, Beqiri M, Somasundaram R, Vultur A, Hristova DM, Wu LW, Lu Y, Mills GB, Xu W, Karakousis GC, Xu X, Schuchter LM, Mitchell TC, Amaravadi RK, Kwong LN, Frederick DT, Boland GM, Salvino JM, Speicher DW, Flaherty KT, Ronai ZA, Herlyn M. Neural Crest-Like Stem Cell Transcriptome Analysis Identifies LPAR1 in Melanoma Progression and Therapy Resistance. Cancer Res 2021; 81:5230-5241. PubMed
  • Karam JA, Puligandla M, Flaherty KT, Uzzo RG, Matin SF, Pins MR, Wood CG, Kane C, Jewett MAS, Kim SE, Dutcher JP, DiPaola RS, Haas NB. Adjuvant therapy in patients with sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma: post hoc analysis from Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group-American College of Radiology Imaging Network (ECOG-ACRIN) E2805. BJU Int 2021. PubMed
  • Bai X, Hu J, Betof Warner A, Quach HT, Cann CG, Zhang MZ, Si L, Tang B, Cui C, Yang X, Wei X, Pallan L, Harvey C, Manos MP, Ouyang O, Kim MS, Kasumova G, Cohen JV, Lawrence DP, Freedman C, Fadden RM, Rubin KM, Sharova T, Frederick DT, Flaherty KT, Rahma OE, Long GV, Menzies AM, Guo J, Shoushtari AN, Johnson DB, Sullivan RJ, Boland GM. Early use of high-dose-glucocorticoid for the management of irAE is associated with poorer survival in patients with advanced melanoma treated with anti-PD-1 monotherapy. Clin Cancer Res 2021. PubMed
  • Schadendorf D, Robert C, Dummer R, Flaherty KT, Tawbi HA, Menzies AM, Banerjee H, Lau M, Long GV. Pyrexia in patients treated with dabrafenib plus trametinib across clinical trials in BRAF-mutant cancers. Eur J Cancer 2021; 153:234-241. PubMed
  • Brase JC, Walter RFH, Savchenko A, Gusenleitner D, Garrett J, Schimming TT, Váraljai R, Castelletti D, Kim JY, Dakappagari NK, Schultz K, Robert C, Long GV, Nathan PD, Ribas A, Flaherty KT, Karaszewska B, Schachter J, Sucker A, Schmid KW, Zimmer L, Livingstone E, Gasal E, Schadendorf D, Roesch A. Role of Tumor-Infiltrating B Cells in Clinical Outcome of Patients with Melanoma Treated With Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib. Clin Cancer Res 2021. PubMed
  • Gogas H, Dummer R, Ascierto PA, Arance A, Mandalà M, Liszkay G, Garbe C, Schadendorf D, Krajsová I, Gutzmer R, Sileni VC, Dutriaux C, Yamazaki N, Loquai C, Queirolo P, Jan de Willem G, Sellier AT, Suissa J, Murris J, Gollerkeri A, Robert C, Flaherty KT. Quality of life in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma receiving the combination encorafenib plus binimetinib: Results from a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase III study (COLUMBUS). Eur J Cancer 2021; 152:116-128. PubMed
  • Schiferle EB, Cheon SY, Ham S, Son HG, Messerschmidt JL, Lawrence DP, Cohen JV, Flaherty KT, Moon JJ, Lian CG, Sullivan RJ, Demehri S. Rejection of benign melanocytic nevi by nevus-resident CD4 T cells. Sci Adv 2021. PubMed
  • Liu D, Lin JR, Robitschek EJ, Kasumova GG, Heyde A, Shi A, Kraya A, Zhang G, Moll T, Frederick DT, Chen YA, Wang S, Schapiro D, Ho LL, Bi K, Sahu A, Mei S, Miao B, Sharova T, Alvarez-Breckenridge C, Stocking JH, Kim T, Fadden R, Lawrence D, Hoang MP, Cahill DP, Malehmir M, Nowak MA, Brastianos PK, Lian CG, Ruppin E, Izar B, Herlyn M, Van Allen EM, Nathanson K, Flaherty KT, Sullivan RJ, Kellis M, Sorger PK, Boland GM. Evolution of delayed resistance to immunotherapy in a melanoma responder. Nat Med 2021. PubMed
  • Nebhan CA, Johnson DB, Sullivan RJ, Amaria RN, Flaherty KT, Sosman JA, Davies MA. Efficacy and Safety of Trametinib in Non-V600 BRAF Mutant Melanoma: A Phase II Study. Oncologist 2021. PubMed
  • Xu W, Puligandla M, Halbert B, Haas NB, Flaherty KT, Uzzo RG, Dutcher JP, DiPaola RS, Sabbisetti V, Bhatt RS. Plasma KIM-1 Is Associated with Recurrence Risk after Nephrectomy for Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805). Clin Cancer Res 2021. PubMed
  • Guhan SM, Shaughnessy M, Rajadurai A, Taylor M, Kumar R, Ji Z, Rashid S, Flaherty K, Tsao H. The Molecular Context of Vulnerability for CDK9 Suppression in Triple Wild-Type Melanoma. J Invest Dermatol 2021. PubMed
  • Correa AF, Jegede OA, Haas NB, Flaherty KT, Pins MR, Adeniran A, Messing EM, Manola J, Wood CG, Kane CJ, Jewett MAS, Dutcher JP, DiPaola RS, Carducci MA, Uzzo RG. Predicting Disease Recurrence, Early Progression, and Overall Survival Following Surgical Resection for High-risk Localized and Locally Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma. Eur Urol 2021. PubMed
  • Cleary JM, Wang VX, Heist RS, Kopetz S, Mitchell EP, Zweibel J, Kapner KS, Chen HX, Li S, Gray RJ, McShane LM, Rubinstein L, Patton D, Meric-Bernstam F, Dillmon MS, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Conley B, Aguirre A, O'Dwyer PJ, Harris LN, Arteaga CL, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Differential Outcomes in Codon 12/13 and Codon 61 NRAS-Mutated Cancers in the Phase 2 NCI-MATCH Trial of Binimetinib in Patients with NRAS-Mutated Tumors. Clin Cancer Res 2021. PubMed
  • Lo JA, Kawakubo M, Juneja VR, Su MY, Erlich TH, LaFleur MW, Kemeny LV, Rashid M, Malehmir M, Rabi SA, Raghavan R, Allouche J, Kasumova G, Frederick DT, Pauken KE, Weng QY, Pereira da Silva M, Xu Y, van der Sande AAJ, Silkworth W, Roider E, Browne EP, Lieb DJ, Wang B, Garraway LA, Wu CJ, Flaherty KT, Brinckerhoff CE, Mullins DW, Adams DJ, Hacohen N, Hoang MP, Boland GM, Freeman GJ, Sharpe AH, Manstein D, Fisher DE. Epitope spreading toward wild-type melanocyte-lineage antigens rescues suboptimal immune checkpoint blockade responses. Sci Transl Med 2021. PubMed
  • Syeda MM, Wiggins JM, Corless BC, Long GV, Flaherty KT, Schadendorf D, Nathan PD, Robert C, Ribas A, Davies MA, Grob JJ, Gasal E, Squires M, Marker M, Garrett J, Brase JC, Polsky D. Circulating tumour DNA in patients with advanced melanoma treated with dabrafenib or dabrafenib plus trametinib: a clinical validation study. Lancet Oncol. 2021. PubMed
  • Kalinsky K, Hong F, McCourt CK, Sachdev JC, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Doyle LA, McShane LM, Li S, Gray RJ, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Conley BA, O'Dwyer PJ, Harris LN, Arteaga CL, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Effect of Capivasertib in Patients With an AKT1 E17K-Mutated Tumor: NCI-MATCH Subprotocol EAY131-Y Nonrandomized Trial. JAMA Oncol 2021; 7:271-278. PubMed
  • Saqlain F, Shalhout SZ, Flaherty KT, Emerick KS, Miller DM. REDCap-Based Operational Tool to Guide Care Coordination in a Multidisciplinary Cutaneous Oncology Clinic. JCO Oncol Pract 2021. PubMed
  • Mueller KL, Theoret MR, Lemery SJ, Amiri-Kordestani L, Ariyan CE, Atkins MB, Berry DA, Blank CU, DeMichele AM, Forde PM, Ibrahim N, Keegan P, Mitchell TC, Moss RA, Robert C, Sridhara R, Taube JM, Tetzlaff MT, Wargo JA, Flaherty KT, Kaplan MJ, Topalian SL, Ward AF, Hurlbert MS. Neoadjuvant Therapy for Melanoma: A U.S. Food and Drug Administration-Melanoma Research Alliance Public Workshop. Clin Cancer Res 2021; 27:394-401. PubMed
  • Atkins MB, Curiel-Lewandrowski C, Fisher DE, Swetter SM, Tsao H, Aguirre-Ghiso JA, Soengas MS, Weeraratna AT, Flaherty KT, Herlyn M, Sosman JA, Tawbi HA, Pavlick AC, Cassidy PB, Chandra S, Chapman PB, Daud A, Eroglu Z, Ferris LK, Fox BA, Gerhsenwald JE, Gibney GT, Grossman D, Hanks BA, Hanniford D, Hernando E, Jeter JM, Johnson DB, Khleif SN, Kirkwood JM, Leachman SA, Mays D, Nelson KC, Sondak VK, Sullivan RJ, Merlino G. The State of Melanoma: Emergent Challenges and Opportunities. Clin Cancer Res 2021. PubMed
  • Simeone E, Scognamiglio G, Capone M, Giannarelli D, Grimaldi AM, Mallardo D, Madonna G, Curvietto M, Esposito A, Sandomenico F, Sabbatino F, Bayless NL, Warren S, Ong S, Botti G, Flaherty KT, Ferrone S, Ascierto PA. A monocentric phase I study of vemurafenib plus cobimetinib plus PEG-interferon (VEMUPLINT) in advanced melanoma patients harboring the V600BRAF mutation. J Transl Med 2021; 19:17. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Doroshow JH, Galbraith S, Ribas A, Kluetz PG, Pazdur R, Theoret MR. Rethinking Cancer Clinical Trial Conduct Induced by COVID-19: An Academic Center, Industry, Government, and Regulatory Agency Perspective. 2021; 11:1881-1885. PubMed
  • Du K, Wei S, Wei Z, Frederick DT, Miao B, Moll T, Tian T, Sugarman E, Gabrilovich DI, Sullivan RJ, Liu L, Flaherty KT, Boland GM, Herlyn M, Zhang G. Pathway signatures derived from on-treatment tumor specimens predict response to anti-PD1 blockade in metastatic melanoma. Nat Commun 2021; 12:6023. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Gray RJ, Chen AP, Li S, McShane LM, Patton D, Hamilton SR, Williams PM, Iafrate AJ, Sklar J, Mitchell EP, Harris LN, Takebe N, Sims DJ, Coffey B, Fu T, Routbort M, Zwiebel JA, Rubinstein LV, Little RF, Arteaga CL, Comis R, Abrams JS, O'Dwyer PJ, Conley BA, . Molecular Landscape and Actionable Alterations in a Genomically Guided Cancer Clinical Trial: National Cancer Institute Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (NCI-MATCH). J Clin Oncol 2020; 38:3883-3894. PubMed
  • Marusak C, Thakur V, Li Y, Freitas JT, Zmina P, Thakur VS, Chang M, Gao M, Tan J, Xiao M, Lu Y, Mills GB, Flaherty K, Frederick DT, Miao B, Sullivan RJ, Moll T, Boland GM, Herlyn M, Zhang G, Bedogni B. Targeting Extracellular Matrix Remodeling restores BRAF Inhibitor Sensitivity in BRAFi Resistant Melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2020. PubMed
  • Salama AKS, Li S, Macrae ER, Park JI, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Chen HX, Gray RJ, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Armstrong DK, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With Tumors With Mutations: Results of the NCI-MATCH Trial Subprotocol H. J Clin Oncol 2020. PubMed
  • Alicea GM, Rebecca VW, Goldman AR, Fane ME, Douglass SM, Behera R, Webster MR, Kugel CH, Ecker BL, Caino MC, Kossenkov AV, Tang HY, Frederick DT, Flaherty KT, Xu X, Liu Q, Gabrilovich DI, Herlyn M, Blair IA, Schug ZT, Speicher DW, Weeraratna AT. Changes in Aged Fibroblast Lipid Metabolism Induce Age-dependent Melanoma Cell Resistance to Targeted Therapy Via the Fatty Acid Transporter FATP2. 2020. PubMed
  • O'Reilly EM, Barone D, Mahalingam D, Bekaii-Saab T, Shao SH, Wolf J, Rosano M, Krause S, Richards DA, Yu KH, Roach JM, Flaherty KT, Ryan DP. Randomised phase II trial of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel with necuparanib or placebo in untreated metastatic pancreas ductal adenocarcinoma. Eur J Cancer 2020; 132:112-121. PubMed
  • Chae YK, Hong F, Vaklavas C, Cheng HH, Hammerman P, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Ivy SP, Gray RJ, Li S, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Mansfield A, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Phase II Study of AZD4547 in Patients With Tumors Harboring Aberrations in the FGFR Pathway: Results From the NCI-MATCH Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol W. J Clin Oncol 2020. PubMed
  • Ugurel S, Röhmel J, Ascierto PA, Becker JC, Flaherty KT, Grob JJ, Hauschild A, Larkin J, Livingstone E, Long GV, Lorigan P, McArthur GA, Ribas A, Robert C, Zimmer L, Schadendorf D, Garbe C. Survival of patients with advanced metastatic melanoma: The impact of MAP kinase pathway inhibition and immune checkpoint inhibition - Update 2019. Eur J Cancer 2020; 130:126-138. PubMed
  • Ascierto PA, Dummer R, Gogas HJ, Flaherty KT, Arance A, Mandala M, Liszkay G, Garbe C, Schadendorf D, Krajsova I, Gutzmer R, de Groot JWB, Loquai C, Gollerkeri A, Pickard MD, Robert C. Update on tolerability and overall survival in COLUMBUS: landmark analysis of a randomised phase 3 trial of encorafenib plus binimetinib vs vemurafenib or encorafenib in patients with BRAF V600-mutant melanoma. Eur J Cancer 2020; 126:33-44. PubMed
  • Johnson DB, Zhao F, Noel M, Riely GJ, Mitchell EP, Wright JJ, Chen HX, Gray RJ, Li S, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Trametinib Activity in Patients with Solid Tumors and Lymphomas Harboring BRAF Non-V600 Mutations or Fusions: Results from NCI-MATCH (EAY131). Clin Cancer Res 2020. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Gray R, Chen A, Li S, Patton D, Hamilton SR, Williams PM, Mitchell EP, Iafrate AJ, Sklar J, Harris LN, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Sims DJ, Routbort M, Coffey B, Fu T, Zwiebel JA, Little RF, Marinucci D, Catalano R, Magnan R, Kibbe W, Weil C, Tricoli JV, Alexander B, Kumar S, Schwartz GK, Meric-Bernstam F, Lih CJ, McCaskill-Stevens W, Caimi P, Takebe N, Datta V, Arteaga CL, Abrams JS, Comis R, O'Dwyer PJ, Conley BA, . THE MOLECULAR ANALYSIS FOR THERAPY CHOICE (NCI-MATCH) TRIAL: LESSONS for GENOMIC TRIAL DESIGN. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2020. PubMed
  • Dummer R, Lebbé C, Atkinson V, Mandalà M, Nathan PD, Arance A, Richtig E, Yamazaki N, Robert C, Schadendorf D, Tawbi HA, Ascierto PA, Ribas A, Flaherty KT, Pakhle N, Campbell CD, Gusenleitner D, Masood A, Brase JC, Gasal E, Long GV. Combined PD-1, BRAF and MEK inhibition in advanced BRAF-mutant melanoma: safety run-in and biomarker cohorts of COMBI-i. Nat Med 2020; 26:1557-1563. PubMed
  • Boshuizen J, Vredevoogd DW, Krijgsman O, Ligtenberg MA, Blankenstein S, de Bruijn B, Frederick DT, Kenski JCN, Parren M, Brüggemann M, Madu MF, Rozeman EA, Song JY, Horlings HM, Blank CU, van Akkooi ACJ, Flaherty KT, Boland GM, Peeper DS. Reversal of pre-existing NGFR-driven tumor and immune therapy resistance. Nat Commun 2020; 11:3946. PubMed
  • Ascierto PA, Ribas A, Larkin J, McArthur GA, Lewis KD, Hauschild A, Flaherty KT, McKenna E, Zhu Q, Mun Y, Dréno B. Impact of initial treatment and prognostic factors on postprogression survival in BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma treated with dacarbazine or vemurafenib ± cobimetinib: a pooled analysis of four clinical trials. J Transl Med 2020; 18:294. PubMed
  • Liu D, Schilling B, Liu D, Sucker A, Livingstone E, Jerby-Amon L, Zimmer L, Gutzmer R, Satzger I, Loquai C, Grabbe S, Vokes N, Margolis CA, Conway J, He MX, Elmarakeby H, Dietlein F, Miao D, Tracy A, Gogas H, Goldinger SM, Utikal J, Blank CU, Rauschenberg R, von Bubnoff D, Krackhardt A, Weide B, Haferkamp S, Kiecker F, Izar B, Garraway L, Regev A, Flaherty K, Paschen A, Van Allen EM, Schadendorf D. Integrative molecular and clinical modeling of clinical outcomes to PD1 blockade in patients with metastatic melanoma. Nat Med 2019; 25:1916-1927. PubMed
  • Azad NS, Gray RJ, Overman MJ, Schoenfeld JD, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Sharon E, Streicher H, Li S, McShane LM, Rubinstein L, Patton DR, Williams PM, Coffey B, Hamilton SR, Bahary N, Suga JM, Hatoum H, Abrams JS, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris L, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Nivolumab Is Effective in Mismatch Repair-Deficient Noncolorectal Cancers: Results From Arm Z1D-A Subprotocol of the NCI-MATCH (EAY131) Study. J Clin Oncol 2019. PubMed
  • Montero J, Gstalder C, Kim DJ, Sadowicz D, Miles W, Manos M, Cidado JR, Paul Secrist J, Tron AE, Flaherty K, Stephen Hodi F, Yoon CH, Letai A, Fisher DE, Haq R. Destabilization of NOXA mRNA as a common resistance mechanism to targeted therapies. Nat Commun 2019; 10:5157. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Hollebecque A, Flaherty KT, Shapiro GI, Rodon Ahnert J, Millward MJ, Zhang W, Gao L, Sykes A, Willard MD, Yu D, Schade AE, Crowe KJ, Flynn DL, Kaufman MD, Henry JR, Peng SB, Benhadji KA, Conti I, Gordon MS, Tiu RV, Hong DS. A Phase 1 Study of LY3009120, a Pan-RAF Inhibitor, in Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Cancer. Mol Cancer Ther 2019. PubMed
  • Lee Z, Jegede OA, Haas NB, Pins MR, Messing EM, Manola J, Wood CG, Kane CJ, Jewett MAS, Flaherty KT, Dutcher JP, DiPaola RS, Uzzo RG. Local Recurrence Following Resection of Intermediate-High Risk Nonmetastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: An Anatomical Classification and Analysis of the ASSURE (ECOG-ACRIN E2805) Adjuvant Trial. J Urol 2019. PubMed
  • Lewis KD, Larkin J, Ribas A, Flaherty KT, McArthur GA, Ascierto PA, Dréno B, Yan Y, Wongchenko M, McKenna E, Zhu Q, Mun Y, Hauschild A. Impact of depth of response on survival in patients treated with cobimetinib ± vemurafenib: pooled analysis of BRIM-2, BRIM-3, BRIM-7 and coBRIM. Br J Cancer 2019; 121:522-528. PubMed
  • Wang VE, Xue JY, Frederick DT, Cao Y, Lin E, Wilson C, Urisman A, Carbone DP, Bernards R, Lito P, Settleman J, McCormick F, Flaherty KT. Adaptive Resistance to Dual BRAF/MEK Inhibition in BRAF-Driven Tumors Through Autocrine FGFR Pathway Activation. Clin Cancer Res 2019. PubMed
  • Gogas HJ, Flaherty KT, Dummer R, Ascierto PA, Arance A, Mandala M, Liszkay G, Garbe C, Schadendorf D, Krajsova I, Gutzmer R, Sileni VC, Dutriaux C, de Groot JWB, Yamazaki N, Loquai C, Gollerkeri A, Pickard MD, Robert C. Adverse events associated with encorafenib plus binimetinib in the COLUMBUS study: incidence, course and management. Eur J Cancer 2019; 119:97-106. PubMed
  • Verma V, Shrimali RK, Ahmad S, Dai W, Wang H, Lu S, Nandre R, Gaur P, Lopez J, Sade-Feldman M, Yizhak K, Bjorgaard SL, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Boland GM, Sullivan RJ, Getz G, Hammond SA, Tan M, Qi J, Wong P, Merghoub T, Wolchok J, Hacohen N, Janik JE, Mkrtichyan M, Gupta S, Khleif SN. PD-1 blockade in subprimed CD8 cells induces dysfunctional PD-1CD38 cells and anti-PD-1 resistance. Nat Immunol 2019; 20:1231-1243. PubMed
  • Xu W, Puligandla M, Manola J, Bullock AJ, Tamasauskas D, McDermott DF, Atkins MB, Haas NB, Flaherty K, Uzzo RG, Dutcher JP, DiPaola RS, Bhatt RS. Angiogenic Factor and Cytokine Analysis among Patients Treated with Adjuvant VEGFR TKIs in Resected Renal Cell Carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 2019. PubMed
  • Jhaveri KL, Wang XV, Makker V, Luoh SW, Mitchell EP, Zwiebel JA, Sharon E, Gray RJ, Li S, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton D, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT. Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in patients with HER2 amplified tumors excluding breast and gastric/gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinomas: Results from the NCI-MATCH Trial (EAY131) Sub-protocol Q. Ann. Oncol. 2019. PubMed
  • Sheng X, Yan X, Chi Z, Si L, Cui C, Tang B, Li S, Mao L, Lian B, Wang X, Bai X, Zhou L, Kong Y, Dai J, Wang K, Tang X, Zhou H, Wu H, Feng H, Yao S, Flaherty KT, Guo J. Axitinib in Combination With Toripalimab, a Humanized Immunoglobulin G Monoclonal Antibody Against Programmed Cell Death-1, in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma: An Open-Label Phase IB Trial. J Clin Oncol 2019. PubMed
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  • Khalil DN, Postow MA, Ibrahim N, Ludwig DL, Cosaert J, Kambhampati SR, Tang S, Grebennik D, Kauh JS, Lenz HJ, Flaherty KT, Hodi FS, Lawrence DP, Wolchok JD. An Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Phase I Study of Anti-TYRP1 Monoclonal Antibody IMC-20D7S for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2016; 22:5204-5210. PubMed
  • Lawrence NF, Hammond MR, Frederick DT, Su Y, Dias-Santagata D, Deng A, Selim MA, Mahalingam M, Flaherty KT, Hoang MP. Ki-67, p53, and p16 expression, and G691S RET polymorphism in desmoplastic melanoma (DM): A clinicopathologic analysis of predictors of outcome. J Am Acad Dermatol 2016; 75:595-602. PubMed
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  • Weber ML, Liang MC, Flaherty KT, Heier JS. Subretinal Fluid Associated With MEK Inhibitor Use in the Treatment of Systemic Cancer. JAMA Ophthalmol 2016. PubMed
  • Niessner H, Schmitz J, Tabatabai G, Schmid A, Calaminus C, Sinnberg T, Weide B, Eigentler TK, Garbe C, Schittek B, Quintanilla-Fend L, Bender B, Mai M, Praetorius C, Beissert S, Schackert G, Muders M, Meinhardt M, Baretton GB, Dummer R, Flaherty KT, Pichler BJ, Kulms D, Westphal D, Meier F. PI3K pathway inhibition achieves potent antitumor activity in melanoma brain metastases in vitro and in vivo. Clin Cancer Res 2016. PubMed
  • Roh MR, Gupta S, Park KH, Chung KY, Lauss M, Flaherty KT, Jönsson G, Rha SY, Tsao H. Promoter Methylation of PTEN Is a Significant Prognostic Factor in Melanoma Survival. J Invest Dermatol 2016; 136:1002-11. PubMed
  • Jonas O, Oudin MJ, Kosciuk T, Whitman M, Gertler FB, Cima MJ, Flaherty KT, Langer R. Parallel in-vivo assessment of drug phenotypes at various time points during systemic BRAF inhibition reveals tumor adaptation and altered treatment vulnerabilities. Clin Cancer Res 2016. PubMed
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  • Tateishi K, Iafrate AJ, Ho Q, Curry WT, Batchelor T, Flaherty KT, Onozato M, Lelic N, Sundaram S, Cahill DP, Chi AS, Wakimoto H. Myc-driven glycolysis is a therapeutic target in glioblastoma. Clin Cancer Res 2016. PubMed
  • Tirosh I, Izar B, Prakadan SM, Wadsworth MH, Treacy D, Trombetta JJ, Rotem A, Rodman C, Lian C, Murphy G, Fallahi-Sichani M, Dutton-Regester K, Lin JR, Cohen O, Shah P, Lu D, Genshaft AS, Hughes TK, Ziegler CG, Kazer SW, Gaillard A, Kolb KE, Villani AC, Johannessen CM, Andreev AY, Van Allen EM, Bertagnolli M, Sorger PK, Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT, Frederick DT, Jané-Valbuena J, Yoon CH, Rozenblatt-Rosen O, Shalek AK, Regev A, Garraway LA. Dissecting the multicellular ecosystem of metastatic melanoma by single-cell RNA-seq. Science 2016; 352:189-196. PubMed
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  • Miller MA, Oudin MJ, Sullivan RJ, Wang SJ, Meyer AS, Im H, Frederick DT, Tadros J, Griffith LG, Lee H, Weissleder R, Flaherty KT, Gertler FB, Lauffenburger DA. Reduced Proteolytic Shedding of Receptor Tyrosine Kinases Is a Post-Translational Mechanism of Kinase Inhibitor Resistance. 2016; 6:382-99. PubMed
  • Smith MP, Brunton H, Rowling EJ, Ferguson J, Arozarena I, Miskolczi Z, Lee JL, Girotti MR, Marais R, Levesque MP, Dummer R, Frederick DT, Flaherty KT, Cooper ZA, Wargo JA, Wellbrock C. Inhibiting Drivers of Non-mutational Drug Tolerance Is a Salvage Strategy for Targeted Melanoma Therapy. Cancer Cell 2016; 29:270-84. PubMed
  • Long GV, Weber JS, Infante JR, Kim KB, Daud A, Gonzalez R, Sosman JA, Hamid O, Schuchter L, Cebon J, Kefford RF, Lawrence D, Kudchadkar R, Burris HA, Falchook GS, Algazi A, Lewis K, Puzanov I, Ibrahim N, Sun P, Cunningham E, Kline AS, Del Buono H, McDowell DO, Patel K, Flaherty KT. Overall Survival and Durable Responses in Patients With BRAF V600-Mutant Metastatic Melanoma Receiving Dabrafenib Combined With Trametinib. J Clin Oncol 2016; 34:871-8. PubMed
  • Haas NB, Manola J, Uzzo RG, Flaherty KT, Wood CG, Kane C, Jewett M, Dutcher JP, Atkins MB, Pins M, Wilding G, Cella D, Wagner L, Matin S, Kuzel TM, Sexton WJ, Wong YN, Choueiri TK, Pili R, Puzanov I, Kohli M, Stadler W, Carducci M, Coomes R, DiPaola RS. Adjuvant sunitinib or sorafenib for high-risk, non-metastatic renal-cell carcinoma (ECOG-ACRIN E2805): a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2016. PubMed
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  • Eliades P, Miller DM, Miao B, Kumar R, Taylor M, Buch S, Srinivasa SP, Flaherty KT, Tsao H. A novel multi-CDK inhibitor P1446A-05 restricts melanoma growth and produces synergistic effects in combination with MAPK pathway inhibitors. Cancer Biol Ther 2016. PubMed
  • Tateishi K, Wakimoto H, Iafrate AJ, Tanaka S, Loebel F, Lelic N, Wiederschain D, Bedel O, Deng G, Zhang B, He T, Shi X, Gerszten RE, Zhang Y, Yeh JR, Curry WT, Zhao D, Sundaram S, Nigim F, Koerner MV, Ho Q, Fisher DE, Roider EM, Kemeny LV, Samuels Y, Flaherty KT, Batchelor TT, Chi AS, Cahill DP. Extreme Vulnerability of IDH1 Mutant Cancers to NAD+ Depletion. Cancer Cell 2015; 28:773-84. PubMed
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  • Fofaria NM, Frederick DT, Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT, Srivastava SK. Overexpression of Mcl-1 confers resistance to BRAFV600E inhibitors alone and in combination with MEK1/2 inhibitors in melanoma. 2015; 6:40535-40556. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT. Immunotherapy: Anti-PD-1 therapies-a new first-line option in advanced melanoma. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2015. PubMed
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  • Mochel MC, Hammond MR, Frederick DT, Alora-Palli MB, Piris A, Flaherty KT, Hoang MP. Melanocytic nevi excised during B-Raf proto-oncogene (BRAF) inhibitor therapy: A study of 19 lesions from 10 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 2015; 73:491-9.e2. PubMed
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  • Lo JA, Fisher DE, Flaherty KT. Prognostic Significance of Cutaneous Adverse Events Associated With Pembrolizumab Therapy. JAMA Oncol 2015. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Hamilton BK, Rosen MA, Amaravadi RK, Schuchter LM, Gallagher M, Chen H, Sehgal C, O'Dwyer PJ. Phase I/II Trial of Imatinib and Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma and Other Advanced Cancers. Oncologist 2015. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Manola JB, Pins M, McDermott DF, Atkins MB, Dutcher JJ, George DJ, Margolin KA, DiPaola RS. BEST: A Randomized Phase II Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, RAF Kinase, and Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Combination Targeted Therapy With Bevacizumab, Sorafenib, and Temsirolimus in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma--A Trial of the ECOG-ACRIN C J Clin Oncol 2015; 33:2384-91. PubMed
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  • Ji Z, Erin Chen Y, Kumar R, Taylor M, Jenny Njauw CN, Miao B, Frederick DT, Wargo JA, Flaherty KT, Jönsson G, Tsao H. MITF Modulates Therapeutic Resistance through EGFR Signaling. J Invest Dermatol 2015. PubMed
  • Puzanov I, Amaravadi RK, McArthur GA, Flaherty KT, Chapman PB, Sosman JA, Ribas A, Shackleton M, Hwu P, Chmielowski B, Nolop KB, Lin PS, Kim KB. Long-term outcome in BRAF(V600E) melanoma patients treated with vemurafenib: Patterns of disease progression and clinical management of limited progression. Eur J Cancer 2015; 51:1435-43. PubMed
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  • Sullivan RJ, Ibrahim N, Lawrence DP, Aldridge J, Giobbie-Hurder A, Hodi FS, Flaherty KT, Conley C, Mier JW, Atkins MB, McDermott DF. A Phase I Trial of Bortezomib and Sorafenib in Advanced Malignant Melanoma. Oncologist 2015; 20:617-8. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT. New strategies in melanoma: entering the era of combinatorial therapy. Clin Cancer Res 2015; 21:2424-35. PubMed
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  • Schadendorf D, Amonkar MM, Stroyakovskiy D, Levchenko E, Gogas H, de Braud F, Grob JJ, Bondarenko I, Garbe C, Lebbe C, Larkin J, Chiarion-Sileni V, Millward M, Arance A, Mandalà M, Flaherty KT, Nathan P, Ribas A, Robert C, Casey M, DeMarini DJ, Irani JG, Aktan G, Long GV. Health-related quality of life impact in a randomised phase III study of the combination of dabrafenib and trametinib versus dabrafenib monotherapy in patients with BRAF V600 metastatic melanoma. Eur J Cancer 2015. PubMed
  • Wattson DA, Sullivan RJ, Niemierko A, Merritt RM, Lawrence DP, Oh KS, Flaherty KT, Shih HA. Survival patterns following brain metastases for patients with melanoma in the MAP-kinase inhibitor era. J. Neurooncol. 2015; 123:75-84. PubMed
  • Kwong LN, Boland GM, Frederick DT, Helms TL, Akid AT, Miller JP, Jiang S, Cooper ZA, Song X, Seth S, Kamara J, Protopopov A, Mills GB, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Chin L. Co-clinical assessment identifies patterns of BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma. J Clin Invest 2015; 125:1459-70. PubMed
  • Luke JJ, Triozzi PL, McKenna KC, Van Meir EG, Gershenwald JE, Bastian BC, Gutkind JS, Bowcock AM, Streicher HZ, Patel PM, Sato T, Sossman JA, Sznol M, Welch J, Thurin M, Selig S, Flaherty KT, Carvajal RD. Biology of advanced uveal melanoma and next steps for clinical therapeutics. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2015. PubMed
  • Webster MR, Xu M, Kinzler KA, Kaur A, Appleton J, O'Connell MP, Marchbank K, Valiga A, Dang VM, Perego M, Zhang G, Slipicevic A, Keeney F, Lehrmann E, Wood W, Becker KG, Kossenkov AV, Frederick DT, Flaherty KT, Xu X, Herlyn M, Murphy ME, Weeraratna AT. Wnt5A promotes an adaptive, senescent-like stress response, while continuing to drive invasion in melanoma cells. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2015; 28:184-95. PubMed
  • Paraiso KH, Das Thakur M, Fang B, Koomen JM, Fedorenko IV, John JK, Tsao H, Flaherty KT, Sondak VK, Messina JL, Pasquale EB, Villagra A, Rao UN, Kirkwood JM, Meier F, Sloot S, Gibney GT, Stuart D, Tawbi H, Smalley KS. Ligand-independent EPHA2 signaling drives the adoption of a targeted therapy-mediated metastatic melanoma phenotype. 2015; 5:264-73. PubMed
  • Miao B, Ji Z, Tan L, Taylor M, Zhang J, Choi HG, Frederick DT, Kumar R, Wargo JA, Flaherty KT, Gray NS, Tsao H. EPHA2 is a mediator of vemurafenib resistance and a novel therapeutic target in melanoma. 2015; 5:274-87. PubMed
  • Lin L, Sabnis AJ, Chan E, Olivas V, Cade L, Pazarentzos E, Asthana S, Neel D, Yan JJ, Lu X, Pham L, Wang MM, Karachaliou N, Cao MG, Manzano JL, Ramirez JL, Torres JM, Buttitta F, Rudin CM, Collisson EA, Algazi A, Robinson E, Osman I, Muñoz-Couselo E, Cortes J, Frederick DT, Cooper ZA, McMahon M, Marchetti A, Rosell R, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Bivona TG. The Hippo effector YAP promotes resistance to RAF- and MEK-targeted cancer therapies. Nat Genet 2015; 47:250-6. PubMed
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  • Robert C, Karaszewska B, Schachter J, Rutkowski P, Mackiewicz A, Stroiakovski D, Lichinitser M, Dummer R, Grange F, Mortier L, Chiarion-Sileni V, Drucis K, Krajsova I, Hauschild A, Lorigan P, Wolter P, Long GV, Flaherty K, Nathan P, Ribas A, Martin AM, Sun P, Crist W, Legos J, Rubin SD, Little SM, Schadendorf D. Improved overall survival in melanoma with combined dabrafenib and trametinib. N Engl J Med 2015; 372:30-9. PubMed
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  • Villaruz LC, Huang G, Romkes M, Kirkwood JM, Buch SC, Nukui T, Flaherty KT, Lee SJ, Wilson MA, Nathanson KL, Benos PV, Tawbi HA. MicroRNA expression profiling predicts clinical outcome of carboplatin/paclitaxel-based therapy in metastatic melanoma treated on the ECOG-ACRIN trial E2603. Clin Epigenetics 2015; 7:58. PubMed
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  • Miller DM, Flaherty KT. Cyclin-dependent kinases as therapeutic targets in melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2014; 27:351-65. PubMed
  • Shtivelman E, Davies MQ, Hwu P, Yang J, Lotem M, Oren M, Flaherty KT, Fisher DE. Pathways and therapeutic targets in melanoma. 2014. PubMed
  • Sabbatino F, Wang Y, Wang X, Flaherty KT, Yu L, Pepin D, Scognamiglio G, Pepe S, Kirkwood JM, Cooper ZA, Frederick DT, Wargo JA, Ferrone S, Ferrone CR. PDGFRα up-regulation mediated by sonic hedgehog pathway activation leads to BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma cells with BRAF mutation. 2014. PubMed
  • Balch CM, Thompson JF, Gershenwald JE, Soong SJ, Ding S, McMasters KM, Coit DG, Eggermont AM, Gimotty PA, Johnson TM, Kirkwood JM, Leong SP, Ross MI, Byrd DR, Cochran AJ, Mihm MC, Morton DL, Atkins MB, Flaherty KT, Sondak VK. Age as a predictor of sentinel node metastasis among patients with localized melanoma: an inverse correlation of melanoma mortality and incidence of sentinel node metastasis among young and old patients. Ann Surg Oncol 2014; 21:1075-81. PubMed
  • Park JJ, Hawryluk EB, Tahan SR, Flaherty K, Kim CC. Cutaneous granulomatous eruption and successful response to potent topical steroids in patients undergoing targeted BRAF inhibitor treatment for metastatic melanoma. JAMA Dermatol 2014; 150:307-11. PubMed
  • McArthur GA, Chapman PB, Robert C, Larkin J, Haanen JB, Dummer R, Ribas A, Hogg D, Hamid O, Ascierto PA, Garbe C, Testori A, Maio M, Lorigan P, Lebbé C, Jouary T, Schadendorf D, O'Day SJ, Kirkwood JM, Eggermont AM, Dréno B, Sosman JA, Flaherty KT, Yin M, Caro I, Cheng S, Trunzer K, Hauschild A. Safety and efficacy of vemurafenib in BRAF(V600E) and BRAF(V600K) mutation-positive melanoma (BRIM-3): extended follow-up of a phase 3, randomised, open-label study. Lancet Oncol 2014; 15:323-32. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Hennig M, Lee SJ, Ascierto PA, Dummer R, Eggermont AM, Hauschild A, Kefford R, Kirkwood JM, Long GV, Lorigan P, Mackensen A, McArthur G, O'Day S, Patel PM, Robert C, Schadendorf D. Surrogate endpoints for overall survival in metastatic melanoma: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Lancet Oncol 2014; 15:297-304. PubMed
  • Frederick DT, Salas Fragomeni RA, Schalck A, Ferreiro-Neira I, Hoff T, Cooper ZA, Haq R, Panka DJ, Kwong LN, Davies MA, Cusack JC, Flaherty KT, Fisher DE, Mier JW, Wargo JA, Sullivan RJ. Clinical profiling of BCL-2 family members in the setting of BRAF inhibition offers a rationale for targeting de novo resistance using BH3 mimetics. PLoS ONE 2014; 9:e101286. PubMed
  • Wagle N, Van Allen EM, Treacy DJ, Frederick DT, Cooper ZA, Taylor-Weiner A, Rosenberg M, Goetz EM, Sullivan RJ, Farlow DN, Friedrich DC, Anderka K, Perrin D, Johannessen CM, McKenna A, Cibulskis K, Kryukov G, Hodis E, Lawrence DP, Fisher S, Getz G, Gabriel SB, Carter SL, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Garraway LA. MAP kinase pathway alterations in BRAF-mutant melanoma patients with acquired resistance to combined RAF/MEK inhibition. 2014; 4:61-8. PubMed
  • Ciunci CA, Perini RF, Avadhani AN, Kang HC, Sun W, Redlinger M, Harlacker K, Flaherty KT, Giantonio BJ, Rosen MA, Divgi CR, Song HK, Englander S, Troxel A, Schnall M, O'Dwyer PJ. Phase 1 and pharmacodynamic trial of everolimus in combination with cetuximab in patients with advanced cancer. Cancer 2014; 120:77-85. PubMed
  • Padmanabhan RK, Somasundar VH, Griffith SD, Zhu J, Samoyedny D, Tan KS, Hu J, Liao X, Carin L, Yoon SS, Flaherty KT, Dipaola RS, Heitjan DF, Lal P, Feldman MD, Roysam B, Lee WM. An active learning approach for rapid characterization of endothelial cells in human tumors. PLoS ONE 2014; 9:e90495. PubMed
  • Johannessen CM, Johnson LA, Piccioni F, Townes A, Frederick DT, Donahue MK, Narayan R, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Root DE, Garraway LA. A melanocyte lineage program confers resistance to MAP kinase pathway inhibition. Nature 2013; 504:138-42. PubMed
  • O'Connell MP, Marchbank K, Webster MR, Valiga AA, Kaur A, Vultur A, Li L, Herlyn M, Villanueva J, Liu Q, Yin X, Widura S, Nelson J, Ruiz N, Camilli TC, Indig FE, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Frederick DT, Cooper ZA, Nair S, Amaravadi RK, Schuchter LM, Karakousis GC, Xu W, Xu X, Weeraratna AT. Hypoxia induces phenotypic plasticity and therapy resistance in melanoma via the tyrosine kinase receptors ROR1 and ROR2. 2013; 3:1378-93. PubMed
  • Balch CM, Soong SJ, Gershenwald JE, Thompson JF, Coit DG, Atkins MB, Ding S, Cochran AJ, Eggermont AM, Flaherty KT, Gimotty PA, Johnson TM, Kirkwood JM, Leong SP, McMasters KM, Mihm MC, Morton DL, Ross MI, Sondak VK. Age as a prognostic factor in patients with localized melanoma and regional metastases. Ann Surg Oncol 2013; 20:3961-8. PubMed
  • Luke JJ, Callahan MK, Postow MA, Romano E, Ramaiya N, Bluth M, Giobbie-Hurder A, Lawrence DP, Ibrahim N, Ott PA, Flaherty KT, Sullivan RJ, Harding JJ, D'Angelo S, Dickson M, Schwartz GK, Chapman PB, Wolchok JD, Hodi FS, Carvajal RD. Clinical activity of ipilimumab for metastatic uveal melanoma: a retrospective review of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, and University Hospital of Lausanne experience. Cancer 2013; 119:3687-95. PubMed
  • Cooper ZA, Frederick DT, Juneja VR, Sullivan RJ, Lawrence DP, Piris A, Sharpe AH, Fisher DE, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA. BRAF inhibition is associated with increased clonality in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. Oncoimmunology 2013; 2:e26615. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Lorusso PM, Flaherty KT. The intersection of immune-directed and molecularly targeted therapy in advanced melanoma: where we have been, are, and will be. Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19:5283-91. PubMed
  • Fridlyand J, Simon RM, Walrath JC, Roach N, Buller R, Schenkein DP, Flaherty KT, Allen JD, Sigal EV, Scher HI. Considerations for the successful co-development of targeted cancer therapies and companion diagnostics. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2013; 12:743-55. PubMed
  • Hodi FS, Corless CL, Giobbie-Hurder A, Fletcher JA, Zhu M, Marino-Enriquez A, Friedlander P, Gonzalez R, Weber JS, Gajewski TF, O'Day SJ, Kim KB, Lawrence D, Flaherty KT, Luke JJ, Collichio FA, Ernstoff MS, Heinrich MC, Beadling C, Zukotynski KA, Yap JT, Van den Abbeele AD, Demetri GD, Fisher DE. Imatinib for melanomas harboring mutationally activated or amplified KIT arising on mucosal, acral, and chronically sun-damaged skin. J Clin Oncol 2013; 31:3182-90. PubMed
  • Ji Z, Kumar R, Taylor M, Rajadurai A, Marzuka-Alcalá A, Chen YE, Njauw CN, Flaherty K, Jönsson G, Tsao H. Vemurafenib synergizes with nutlin-3 to deplete survivin and suppresses melanoma viability and tumor growth. Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19:4383-91. PubMed
  • Corcoran RB, Rothenberg SM, Hata AN, Faber AC, Piris A, Nazarian RM, Brown RD, Godfrey JT, Winokur D, Walsh J, Mino-Kenudson M, Maheswaran S, Settleman J, Wargo JA, Flaherty KT, Haber DA, Engelman JA. TORC1 suppression predicts responsiveness to RAF and MEK inhibition in BRAF-mutant melanoma. Sci Transl Med 2013; 5:196ra98. PubMed
  • Salas Fragomeni RA, Chung HW, Landesman Y, Senapedis W, Saint-Martin JR, Tsao H, Flaherty KT, Shacham S, Kauffman M, Cusack JC. CRM1 and BRAF inhibition synergize and induce tumor regression in BRAF-mutant melanoma. Mol Cancer Ther 2013. PubMed
  • Postow MA, Luke JJ, Bluth MJ, Ramaiya N, Panageas KS, Lawrence DP, Ibrahim N, Flaherty KT, Sullivan RJ, Ott PA, Callahan MK, Harding JJ, D'Angelo SP, Dickson MA, Schwartz GK, Chapman PB, Gnjatic S, Wolchok JD, Hodi FS, Carvajal RD. Ipilimumab for patients with advanced mucosal melanoma. Oncologist 2013; 18:726-32. PubMed
  • Trunzer K, Pavlick AC, Schuchter L, Gonzalez R, McArthur GA, Hutson TE, Moschos SJ, Flaherty KT, Kim KB, Weber JS, Hersey P, Long GV, Lawrence D, Ott PA, Amaravadi RK, Lewis KD, Puzanov I, Lo RS, Koehler A, Kockx M, Spleiss O, Schell-Steven A, Gilbert HN, Cockey L, Bollag G, Lee RJ, Joe AK, Sosman JA, Ribas A. Pharmacodynamic effects and mechanisms of resistance to vemurafenib in patients with metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2013. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Flaherty K. MAP kinase signaling and inhibition in melanoma. Oncogene 2013; 32:2373-9. PubMed
  • Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT. Resistance to BRAF-targeted therapy in melanoma. Eur J Cancer 2013; 49:1297-304. PubMed
  • Maertens O, Johnson B, Hollstein P, Frederick DT, Cooper ZA, Messiaen L, Bronson RT, McMahon M, Granter S, Flaherty K, Wargo JA, Marais R, Cichowski K. Elucidating distinct roles for NF1 in melanomagenesis. 2013. PubMed
  • Frederick DT, Piris A, Cogdill AP, Cooper ZA, Lezcano C, Ferrone CR, Mitra D, Boni A, Newton LP, Liu C, Peng W, Sullivan RJ, Lawrence DP, Hodi FS, Overwijk WW, Lizée G, Murphy GF, Hwu P, Flaherty KT, Fisher DE, Wargo JA. BRAF inhibition is associated with enhanced melanoma antigen expression and a more favorable tumor microenvironment in patients with metastatic melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19:1225-31. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Lee SJ, Zhao F, Schuchter LM, Flaherty L, Kefford R, Atkins MB, Leming P, Kirkwood JM. Phase III trial of carboplatin and paclitaxel with or without sorafenib in metastatic melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2013; 31:373-9. PubMed
  • Nardi V, Sadow PM, Juric D, Zhao D, Cosper AK, Bergethon K, Scialabba VL, Batten JM, Borger DR, Iafrate AJ, Heist RS, Lawrence DP, Flaherty KT, Bendell JC, Deschler D, Li Y, Wirth LJ, Dias-Santagata D. Detection of novel actionable genetic changes in salivary duct carcinoma helps direct patient treatment. Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19:480-90. PubMed
  • Liu C, Peng W, Xu C, Lou Y, Zhang M, Wargo JA, Chen JQ, Li HS, Watowich SS, Yang Y, Tompers Frederick D, Cooper ZA, Mbofung RM, Whittington M, Flaherty KT, Woodman SE, Davies MA, Radvanyi LG, Overwijk WW, Lizée G, Hwu P. BRAF inhibition increases tumor infiltration by T cells and enhances the antitumor activity of adoptive immunotherapy in mice. Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19:393-403. PubMed
  • Choueiri TK, Vaishampayan U, Rosenberg JE, Logan TF, Harzstark AL, Bukowski RM, Rini BI, Srinivas S, Stein MN, Adams LM, Ottesen LH, Laubscher KH, Sherman L, McDermott DF, Haas NB, Flaherty KT, Ross R, Eisenberg P, Meltzer PS, Merino MJ, Bottaro DP, Linehan WM, Srinivasan R. Phase II and biomarker study of the dual MET/VEGFR2 inhibitor foretinib in patients with papillary renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 2013; 31:181-6. PubMed
  • Desai BM, Villanueva J, Nguyen TT, Lioni M, Xiao M, Kong J, Krepler C, Vultur A, Flaherty KT, Nathanson KL, Smalley KS, Herlyn M. The anti-melanoma activity of dinaciclib, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, is dependent on p53 signaling. PLoS ONE 2013; 8:e59588. PubMed
  • Jilaveanu LB, Zhao F, Zito CR, Kirkwood JM, Nathanson KL, D'Andrea K, Wilson M, Rimm DL, Flaherty KT, Lee SJ, Kluger HM. Expression of drug targets in patients treated with sorafenib, carboplatin and paclitaxel. PLoS ONE 2013; 8:e69748. PubMed
  • Kang HC, Tan KS, Keefe SM, Heitjan DF, Siegelman ES, Flaherty KT, O'Dwyer PJ, Rosen MA. MRI assessment of early tumor response in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients treated with sorafenib. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2013; 200:120-6. PubMed
  • Cho DC, Hutson TE, Samlowski W, Sportelli P, Somer B, Richards P, Sosman JA, Puzanov I, Michaelson MD, Flaherty KT, Figlin RA, Vogelzang NJ. Two phase 2 trials of the novel Akt inhibitor perifosine in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma after progression on vascular endothelial growth factor-targeted therapy. Cancer 2012; 118:6055-62. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Infante JR, Daud A, Gonzalez R, Kefford RF, Sosman J, Hamid O, Schuchter L, Cebon J, Ibrahim N, Kudchadkar R, Burris HA, Falchook G, Algazi A, Lewis K, Long GV, Puzanov I, Lebowitz P, Singh A, Little S, Sun P, Allred A, Ouellet D, Kim KB, Patel K, Weber J. Combined BRAF and MEK inhibition in melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations. N Engl J Med 2012; 367:1694-703. PubMed
  • Kwong LN, Costello JC, Liu H, Jiang S, Helms TL, Langsdorf AE, Jakubosky D, Genovese G, Muller FL, Jeong JH, Bender RP, Chu GC, Flaherty KT, Wargo JA, Collins JJ, Chin L. Oncogenic NRAS signaling differentially regulates survival and proliferation in melanoma. Nat Med 2012; 18:1503-10. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT. Dividing and conquering: controlling advanced melanoma by targeting oncogene-defined subsets. Clin Exp Metastasis 2012; 29:841-6. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT. Throwing the kitchen sink at melanoma drug development. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2012; 25:543-4. PubMed
  • Straussman R, Morikawa T, Shee K, Barzily-Rokni M, Qian ZR, Du J, Davis A, Mongare MM, Gould J, Frederick DT, Cooper ZA, Chapman PB, Solit DB, Ribas A, Lo RS, Flaherty KT, Ogino S, Wargo JA, Golub TR. Tumour micro-environment elicits innate resistance to RAF inhibitors through HGF secretion. Nature 2012; 487:500-4. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Robert C, Hersey P, Nathan P, Garbe C, Milhem M, Demidov LV, Hassel JC, Rutkowski P, Mohr P, Dummer R, Trefzer U, Larkin JM, Utikal J, Dreno B, Nyakas M, Middleton MR, Becker JC, Casey M, Sherman LJ, Wu FS, Ouellet D, Martin AM, Patel K, Schadendorf D, . Improved survival with MEK inhibition in BRAF-mutated melanoma. N Engl J Med 2012; 367:107-14. PubMed
  • Ascierto PA, Grimaldi AM, Curti B, Faries MB, Ferrone S, Flaherty K, Fox BA, Gajewski TF, Gershenwald JE, Gogas H, Grossmann K, Hauschild A, Hodi FS, Kefford R, Kirkwood JM, Leachmann S, Maio M, Marais R, Palmieri G, Morton DL, Ribas A, Stroncek DF, Stewart R, Wang E, Mozzillo N, Marincola FM. Future perspectives in melanoma research. Meeting report from the "Melanoma research: a bridge from Naples to the World. Napoli, December 5th-6th 2011". J Transl Med 2012; 10:83. PubMed
  • Belden S, Flaherty KT. MEK and RAF inhibitors for BRAF-mutated cancers. Expert Rev Mol Med 2012; 14:e17. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Lathia C, Frye RF, Schuchter L, Redlinger M, Rosen M, O'Dwyer PJ. Interaction of sorafenib and cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in patients with advanced melanoma: a phase I/II pharmacokinetic interaction study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2011. PubMed
  • Kong Y, Si L, Zhu Y, Xu X, Corless CL, Flaherty KT, Li L, Li H, Sheng X, Cui C, Chi Z, Li S, Han M, Mao L, Lu A, Guo J. Large-scale analysis of KIT aberrations in Chinese patients with melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2011; 17:1684-91. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT. Is it good or bad to find a BRAF mutation? J Clin Oncol 2011; 29:1229-30. PubMed
  • Puzanov I, Burnett P, Flaherty KT. Biological challenges of BRAF inhibitor therapy. Mol Oncol 2011. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT. Taking stock of translational research in melanoma at the 2010 Society for Melanoma Research Congress. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2011; 24:107-9. PubMed
  • Johannessen CM, Boehm JS, Kim SY, Thomas SR, Wardwell L, Johnson LA, Emery CM, Stransky N, Cogdill AP, Barretina J, Caponigro G, Hieronymus H, Murray RR, Salehi-Ashtiani K, Hill DE, Vidal M, Zhao JJ, Yang X, Alkan O, Kim S, Harris JL, Wilson CJ, Myer VE, Finan PM, Root DE, Roberts TM, Golub T, Flaherty KT, Dummer R, Weber BL, Sellers WR, Schlegel R, Wargo JA, Hahn WC, Garraway LA. COT drives resistance to RAF inhibition through MAP kinase pathway reactivation. Nature 2010; 468:968-72. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, McArthur G. BRAF, a target in melanoma: implications for solid tumor drug development. Cancer 2010; 116:4902-13. PubMed
  • Agarwala SS, di Pietro A, Flaherty KT, Garbe C, Grob JJ, Kashani-Sabet M, Kirkwood JM, Leachman S, Messina J, O'Day S, Ribas A, Sondak V. Meeting report from the Third Global Workshop on Melanoma. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2010; 23:e1-7. PubMed
  • Bollag G, Hirth P, Tsai J, Zhang J, Ibrahim PN, Cho H, Spevak W, Zhang C, Zhang Y, Habets G, Burton EA, Wong B, Tsang G, West BL, Powell B, Shellooe R, Marimuthu A, Nguyen H, Zhang KY, Artis DR, Schlessinger J, Su F, Higgins B, Iyer R, D'Andrea K, Koehler A, Stumm M, Lin PS, Lee RJ, Grippo J, Puzanov I, Kim KB, Ribas A, McArthur GA, Sosman JA, Chapman PB, Flaherty KT, Xu X, Nathanson KL, Nolop K. Clinical efficacy of a RAF inhibitor needs broad target blockade in BRAF-mutant melanoma. Nature 2010; 467:596-9. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Puzanov I. Building on a foundation of VEGF and mTOR targeted agents in renal cell carcinoma. Biochem Pharmacol 2010; 80:638-46. PubMed
  • Puzanov I, Flaherty KT. Targeted molecular therapy in melanoma. 2010; 29:196-201. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Puzanov I, Kim KB, Ribas A, McArthur GA, Sosman JA, O'Dwyer PJ, Lee RJ, Grippo JF, Nolop K, Chapman PB. Inhibition of mutated, activated BRAF in metastatic melanoma. N Engl J Med 2010; 363:809-19. PubMed
  • Boni A, Cogdill AP, Dang P, Udayakumar D, Njauw CN, Sloss CM, Ferrone CR, Flaherty KT, Lawrence DP, Fisher DE, Tsao H, Wargo JA. Selective BRAFV600E inhibition enhances T-cell recognition of melanoma without affecting lymphocyte function. Cancer Res 2010; 70:5213-9. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Hodi FS, Bastian BC. Mutation-driven drug development in melanoma. Curr Opin Oncol 2010; 22:178-83. PubMed
  • Traynor AM, Hewitt M, Liu G, Flaherty KT, Clark J, Freedman SJ, Scott BB, Leighton AM, Watson PA, Zhao B, O'Dwyer PJ, Wilding G. Phase I dose escalation study of MK-0457, a novel Aurora kinase inhibitor, in adult patients with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2010. PubMed
  • Bose D, Meric-Bernstam F, Hofstetter W, Reardon DA, Flaherty KT, Ellis LM. Vascular endothelial growth factor targeted therapy in the perioperative setting: implications for patient care. Lancet Oncol 2010; 11:373-82. PubMed
  • Ji Z, Flaherty KT, Tsao H. Molecular therapeutic approaches to melanoma. Mol Aspects Med 2010; 31:194-204. PubMed
  • Mehnert JM, McCarthy MM, Jilaveanu L, Flaherty KT, Aziz S, Camp RL, Rimm DL, Kluger HM. Quantitative expression of VEGF, VEGF-R1, VEGF-R2, and VEGF-R3 in melanoma tissue microarrays. Hum Pathol 2010; 41:375-84. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT. Where does the combination of sorafenib and interferon in renal cell carcinoma stand? Cancer 2010; 116:4-7. PubMed
  • Balch CM, Gershenwald JE, Soong SJ, Thompson JF, Atkins MB, Byrd DR, Buzaid AC, Cochran AJ, Coit DG, Ding S, Eggermont AM, Flaherty KT, Gimotty PA, Kirkwood JM, McMasters KM, Mihm MC, Morton DL, Ross MI, Sober AJ, Sondak VK. Final version of 2009 AJCC melanoma staging and classification. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27:6199-206. PubMed
  • Pacey S, Ratain MJ, Flaherty KT, Kaye SB, Cupit L, Rowinsky EK, Xia C, O'Dwyer PJ, Judson IR. Efficacy and safety of sorafenib in a subset of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma from a Phase II randomized discontinuation trial. Invest New Drugs 2009. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Brose MS. Sorafenib-Related Hand-Foot Skin Reaction Improves, Not Worsens, with Continued Treatment. Clin Cancer Res 2009; 15:7749. PubMed
  • Amaravadi RK, Schuchter LM, McDermott DF, Kramer A, Giles L, Gramlich K, Carberry M, Troxel AB, Letrero R, Nathanson KL, Atkins MB, O'Dwyer PJ, Flaherty KT. Phase II Trial of Temozolomide and Sorafenib in Advanced Melanoma Patients with or without Brain Metastases. Clin Cancer Res 2009; 15:7711-7718. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Smalley KS. Preclinical and clinical development of targeted therapy in melanoma: attention to schedule. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2009; 22:529-31. PubMed
  • Agarwala SS, Becker JC, Eggermont AM, Flaherty KT, Garbe C, Goldstein AM, Halpern A, Kashani-Sabet M, Hauschild A, Kirkwood JM, Leachman S, Lorigan P, McMahon M, Messina J, Ribas A, Samlowski WE, Schadendorf D, Sondak VK. Meeting report: consensus from the first and second Global Workshops in Melanoma November 19-20, 2008. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 2009; 22:532-43. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Flaherty KT. Development of a novel chemical class of BRAF inhibitors offers new hope for melanoma treatment. Future Oncol 2009; 5:775-8. PubMed
  • Carpenter EL, Mick R, Rech AJ, Beatty GL, Colligon TA, Rosenfeld MR, Kaplan DE, Chang KM, Domchek SM, Kanetsky PA, Fecher LA, Flaherty KT, Schuchter LM, Vonderheide RH. Collapse of the CD27+ B-cell compartment associated with systemic plasmacytosis in patients with advanced melanoma and other cancers. Clin Cancer Res 2009; 15:4277-87. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Nathanson KL, Flaherty KT. Genetic subgrouping of melanoma reveals new opportunities for targeted therapy. Cancer Res 2009; 69:3241-4. PubMed
  • Jilaveanu L,Zito C,Lee SJ,Nathanson KL,Camp RL,Rimm DL,Flaherty KT,Kluger HM. Expression of sorafenib targets in melanoma patients treated with carboplatin, paclitaxel and sorafenib. Clin Cancer Res 2009; 15:1076-85. PubMed
  • Gordan JD, Lal P, Dondeti VR, Letrero R, Parekh KN, Oquendo CE, Greenberg RA, Flaherty KT, Rathmell WK, Keith B, Simon MC, Nathanson KL. HIF-alpha effects on c-Myc distinguish two subtypes of sporadic VHL-deficient clear cell renal carcinoma. Cancer Cell 2008; 14:435-46. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Lioni M, Dalla Palma M, Xiao M, Desai B, Egyhazi S, Hansson J, Wu H, King AJ, Van Belle P, Elder DE, Flaherty KT, Herlyn M, Nathanson KL. Increased cyclin D1 expression can mediate BRAF inhibitor resistance in BRAF V600E-mutated melanomas. Mol Cancer Ther 2008; 7:2876-83. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Schiller J, Schuchter LM, Liu G, Tuveson DA, Redlinger M, Lathia C, Xia C, Petrenciuc O, Hingorani SR, Jacobetz MA, Van Belle PA, Elder D, Brose MS, Weber BL, Albertini MR, O'Dwyer PJ. A phase I trial of the oral, multikinase inhibitor sorafenib in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Clin Cancer Res 2008; 14:4836-42. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Contractor R, Nguyen TK, Xiao M, Edwards R, Muthusamy V, King AJ, Flaherty KT, Bosenberg M, Herlyn M, Nathanson KL. Identification of a novel subgroup of melanomas with KIT/cyclin-dependent kinase-4 overexpression. Cancer Res 2008; 68:5743-52. PubMed
  • Flaherty KT, Rosen MA, Heitjan DF, Gallagher ML, Schwartz B, Schnall MD, O'Dwyer PJ. Pilot study of DCE-MRI to predict progression-free survival with sorafenib therapy in renal cell carcinoma. Cancer Biol Ther 2008; 7:496-501. PubMed
  • Vonderheide RH, Flaherty KT, Khalil M, Stumacher MS, Bajor DL, Hutnick NA, Sullivan P, Mahany JJ, Gallagher M, Kramer A, Green SJ, O'Dwyer PJ, Running KL, Huhn RD, Antonia SJ. Clinical activity and immune modulation in cancer patients treated with CP-870,893, a novel CD40 agonist monoclonal antibody. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25:876-83. PubMed
  • Jiang W, Mikochik PJ, Ra JH, Lei H, Flaherty KT, Winkler JD, Spitz FR. HIV protease inhibitor nelfinavir inhibits growth of human melanoma cells by induction of cell cycle arrest. Cancer Res 2007; 67:1221-7. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Contractor R, Haass NK, Kulp AN, Atilla-Gokcumen GE, Williams DS, Bregman H, Flaherty KT, Soengas MS, Meggers E, Herlyn M. An organometallic protein kinase inhibitor pharmacologically activates p53 and induces apoptosis in human melanoma cells. Cancer Res 2007; 67:209-17. PubMed
  • McCarthy MM, DiVito KA, Sznol M, Kovacs D, Halaban R, Berger AJ, Flaherty KT, Camp RL, Lazova R, Rimm DL, Kluger HM. Expression of tumor necrosis factor--related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptors 1 and 2 in melanoma. Clin Cancer Res 2006; 12:3856-63. PubMed
  • Ratain MJ, Eisen T, Stadler WM, Flaherty KT, Kaye SB, Rosner GL, Gore M, Desai AA, Patnaik A, Xiong HQ, Rowinsky E, Abbruzzese JL, Xia C, Simantov R, Schwartz B, O'Dwyer PJ. Phase II placebo-controlled randomized discontinuation trial of sorafenib in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24:2505-12. PubMed
  • Smalley KS, Haass NK, Brafford PA, Lioni M, Flaherty KT, Herlyn M. Multiple signaling pathways must be targeted to overcome drug resistance in cell lines derived from melanoma metastases. Mol Cancer Ther 2006; 5:1136-44. PubMed
  • Veronese ML, Mosenkis A, Flaherty KT, Gallagher M, Stevenson JP, Townsend RR, O'Dwyer PJ. Mechanisms of hypertension associated with BAY 43-9006. J Clin Oncol 2006; 24:1363-9. PubMed
  • Flaherty L, Hamid O, Linette G, Schuchter L, Hallmeyer S, Gonzalez R, Cowey CL, Pavlick A, Kudrik F, Curti B, Lawson D, Chapman PB, Margolin K, Ribas A, McDermott D, Flaherty K, Cranmer L, Hodi FS, Day BM, Linke R, Hainsworth J. A single-arm, open-label, expanded access study of vemurafenib in patients with metastatic melanoma in the United States. Cancer J ; 20:18-24. PubMed
  • Wang GX, Kurra V, Gainor JF, Sullivan RJ, Flaherty KT, Lee SI, Fintelmann FJ. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Cancer Therapy: Spectrum of Imaging Findings. Radiographics ; 37:2132-2144. PubMed
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